I think what happens is this: Montgomery-Zippin describe a particular a particular continuum in $\mathbb{R}^3$ (based on Bing's example, as an intersection of "rings") which intersects the $x$-axis in a Cantor set, and which is invariant under rotation by $\pi$ in the $x$-axis (in the picture, the first stage of rings in Bing's construction is shown; Montgomery-Zippin reflect the crossings of the rings on the right side so it is invariant under $\pi$-rotation).
Moreover, there is a plane (say the $xy$-plane P) which also intersects this continuum in the Cantor set $C$ in the $x$-axis, and so that a collar neighborhood intersects the continuum in $C \times (-1,1)$. The decomposition space of this continuum (which can be regarded as a union of intervals) is again $\mathbb{R}^3$, as proved by Bing. Moreover, the $xy$-plane projects to a plane which bounds an Alexander horned sphere on each side.
If we take this picture and quotient by $\pi$-rotation in the $x$-axis, then this amounts to taking the half-space $z\geq 0$, and identifying the two half-planes in its boundary $y\geq0, y\leq 0$. This identification has quotient $\mathbb{R}^3$ again, and I think it's clear (because of the collar observation above) that the upper-half of the continuum projects homeomorphically to this quotient. Then the quotient by the involution will be the quotient by this "half" continuum. But (as Bing showed), the quotient of the upper half-space by half the continuum is the Alexander horned sphere. And the lower half space will just be a standard half-space. So this is just the usual embedding of the Alexander horned sphere in $\mathbb{R}^3$ I think, so the quotient is $\mathbb{R}^3$ again.