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What is an example of a connected Hausdorff space $X$ with $|X|>1$ and a surjective continous map $f:X\to (X\times X)$?

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2 Answers 2

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$X=[0,1]$. See Space-filling curve.

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    $\begingroup$ You can also do this with any positive dimensional connected manifold I think. $\endgroup$
    – Thomas Rot
    Commented Oct 21, 2018 at 8:17
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The Hilbert cube $[0,1]^\omega$. Just split the coordinates in two disjoint infinite sets. Most standard sequence spaces like $\ell^\infty, \ell^2$ will similarly work.

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    $\begingroup$ Those examples even have $X$ and $X\times X$ homeomorphic. $\endgroup$
    – Wojowu
    Commented Oct 21, 2018 at 8:47

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