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Jan 16, 2016 at 17:58 history edited user9072
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May 9, 2012 at 22:58 answer added Buschi Sergio timeline score: 2
May 9, 2012 at 18:02 answer added Neil Strickland timeline score: 18
May 9, 2012 at 16:37 vote accept Konrad Voelkel
May 9, 2012 at 16:37 comment added Konrad Voelkel @KConrad: Thank you! That is what I was after.
May 9, 2012 at 16:36 history edited Konrad Voelkel CC BY-SA 3.0
removed unnecessary text
May 7, 2012 at 7:35 comment added Martin Brandenburg @KConrad: This is an answer.
May 6, 2012 at 21:41 answer added paul garrett timeline score: 6
May 6, 2012 at 18:43 comment added KConrad There is a universal mapping property for adeles, due to Goldman and Sah (On a Special Class of Locally Compact Rings, J. Algebra 4 (1966), 71--95): if a locally compact ring $R$ is an algebra over a global field $K$, has no proper open ideal, and its closed maximal ideals have intersection $\{0\}$, then there is a unique $K$-algebra homomorphism ${\mathbf A}_K \rightarrow R$. So the adeles of $K$ are an initial object in a suitable category of locally compact $K$-algebras.
May 6, 2012 at 18:07 comment added KConrad discrete and co-compact in $R$ (meaning $K$ is discrete in the subspace topology and $R/K$ is compact in the quotient topology), $R$ is not discrete or compact, and the intersection of the closed maximal ideals in $R$ is $\{0\}$, then $K$ is a global field and $R$ is the adele ring of $K$.
May 6, 2012 at 18:06 comment added KConrad You say that the restricted product topology is not the subspace topology despite its name, and I think that means you are parsing the term incorrectly: think about it as (restricted product) topology rather than restricted (product topology), since the adeles themselves are an example of a (restricted product) of topological groups/rings. There is a beautiful characterization of the adele ring of a global field, due to Iwasawa (On the rings of valuation vectors, Annals of Math 57 (1953), 331--3356): if $R$ is a locally compact topological ring containing a subfield $K$ that is (contd.)
May 6, 2012 at 15:23 answer added Marc Palm timeline score: 8
May 6, 2012 at 14:33 history edited Konrad Voelkel CC BY-SA 3.0
(added two more ideas)
May 6, 2012 at 14:17 history asked Konrad Voelkel CC BY-SA 3.0