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May 8, 2015 at 6:49 comment added Liviu Nicolaescu We are showing that if the resolvent $(T-\lambda)^{-1}$ is compact, then $T$ is Fredholm because $QT-1$ is compact.
May 8, 2015 at 2:24 comment added dh16 Sorry for bringing up an old question. I do not understand the last sentence "If $Q=(T-\lambda)^{-1}$ is compact, ..... $QT-1=\lambda Q=$compact". Are we showing $T-\lambda$ is Fredholm, not $T$? Thanks
Apr 13, 2012 at 10:56 comment added Liviu Nicolaescu @ Amin In these same notes I use Theorem 3.4.3 to prove that elliuptic pseudo-differential operators on compact manifolds are Fredholm. I do not regard them as unbounded operators. The unbounded operator point of view is disccussed in the notes below. nd.edu/~lnicolae/Lectures.pdf
Apr 13, 2012 at 10:24 comment added Amin @Liviu : I remember that you showed that elliptic operators were unbounded Fredholm in other notes, and I don't know if the parallel can be done just based on the compact resolvent hypothesis (haven't checked at all).
Apr 13, 2012 at 10:21 comment added Amin @Liviu : $E_1$ is a subset of $E_0$, so it makes sense. I was wondering if your proof goes well indeed in the unbounded case (thanks for all your notes btw).
Apr 13, 2012 at 9:11 comment added Liviu Nicolaescu @Renato Thanks for pointing up that error. @Jeremy: Note that $E_0=E_1$ or else the operator $\lambda-T$ is meaningless.
Apr 13, 2012 at 9:08 history edited Liviu Nicolaescu CC BY-SA 3.0
deleted 2 characters in body
Apr 13, 2012 at 1:10 comment added Jeremy LeCrone @Liviu- I had originally considered exactly this argument, but there seems to be a flaw in it. By assumption I only know that $Q = (\lambda - T)^{-1}$ is compact from $E_0$ into itself. However, when you are considering it in this context, you wind up with $Q$ as an operator from $E_0$ into $E_1$ (This is the only way that the equations $1 - QT$ and $1 - TQ$ make sense...) We, however, do not have compactness of $Q$ between the two spaces. I would love if I am wrong in this, but I think that this consideration hinders your argument.
Apr 12, 2012 at 22:02 comment added Renato G. Bettiol I think you meant $Q=-(\lambda-T)^{-1}$, right? So that $QT=\lambda Q+1$.
Apr 12, 2012 at 18:27 history edited Liviu Nicolaescu CC BY-SA 3.0
fixed typo
Apr 12, 2012 at 17:58 history answered Liviu Nicolaescu CC BY-SA 3.0