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Mar 26, 2012 at 12:51 comment added Claudio Gorodski John: it is a pleasure to see applications of Lie groups going on.
Mar 25, 2012 at 20:59 vote accept John Jiang
Mar 25, 2012 at 20:58 comment added John Jiang @Claudio:thanks a lot for the clarification! I now appreciate semi-simplicity more.
Mar 25, 2012 at 20:58 comment added Claudio Gorodski Sorry, in my comment above I meant that $\mathbf R^4$ splits into $2$ irreducible $T^2$-components, which are $\mathfrak{so}(2)$ and the traceless symmetric $2\times2$ matrices.
Mar 25, 2012 at 20:46 comment added Claudio Gorodski In your case, the tensor product representation $\mathbf R^n\otimes\mathbf R^n$ is equivalent to acting by left and right multiplication on $M(n,\mathbf R)$.
Mar 25, 2012 at 20:44 comment added Claudio Gorodski On the other hand, for $n\geq3$, $SO(n)$ is compact semisimple. If $G$, $H$ are compact semisimple and act irreducibly on $U$, $V$, resp., then $G\times H$ acts irreducibly on $U\otimes V$ by the tensor product representation.
Mar 25, 2012 at 20:40 comment added Claudio Gorodski For $n=2$ you have a $2$-torus $T^2$ acting on $\mathbf R^4$, and any real irreducible representation of a torus is $2$-dimensional, so $\mathbf R^4$ splits as $2$ irreducible $T^2$-components $\mathbf R.I\oplus \mathbf R J$. Here I am talking about real representations and real dimensions.
Mar 25, 2012 at 20:13 comment added John Jiang Why doesn't this work for $n=2$? Is real irreducibility not good enough?
Mar 25, 2012 at 20:06 history answered Claudio Gorodski CC BY-SA 3.0