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Post Made Community Wiki by S. Carnahan
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Asaf
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Changing the question from "integral quadratic form represents zero" to "real quadratic form almost represents zero", changes the classical theorems (which eventually sum up to the Hasse-Minkowski theorem) to the Oppenheim conjecture, proved by Margulis in the late 80s, by completely different methods (instead of algebraic number theory, one uses Homogeneous Flows).