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Sep 5, 2013 at 5:47 history undeleted Kim Morrison
Jun 21, 2013 at 6:13 history deleted user631
Apr 18, 2012 at 16:33 history edited user631 CC BY-SA 3.0
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Mar 6, 2012 at 18:30 comment added Marc Palm @Agno: the logarithmic derivative is the tool to count zeros and it is always available.
Feb 25, 2012 at 3:19 comment added user631 @GH: Rouché? Touché!
Feb 25, 2012 at 0:39 comment added GH from MO @Agno: Rouché's theorem is contained in basic textbooks, and this is all you need (actually a slight generalization of it). Using this you can shorten the above proof to a few lines (e.g. no integrals), see my comment above.
Feb 25, 2012 at 0:33 comment added Agno Very impressive, although I honestly have to say that fully understanding the proof is beyond my math skills. Still got the goosebumps from reading it though :-) The proof does induce two follow up questions: 1) could the function $\Gamma(s)^2 - \Gamma(1-s)^2$ be uniquely represented by an infinite product involving its 'complex' zeros (via Weierstrass factorization)? 2) is there a function for locating the zeros (similar to $Z(t)$ for the Riemann non trivial zeros)? Thanks.
Feb 25, 2012 at 0:15 comment added GH from MO Wonderful. You can simplify and strengthen the proof by using a generalized Rouché's theorem. This tells us that $\Gamma(z)+\theta\cdot\Gamma(1-z)$ and $\Gamma(z)$ have the same number of zeros minus the number of poles in $C_n$ when $|\Gamma(1-z)|<|\Gamma(z)|$ holds on the boundary. This is equivalent to $\pi/|\sin(\pi z)|<|\Gamma(z)|^2$, hence it suffices to have $\pi<|\Gamma(z)|^2$ on $\partial C_n$. It seems that the last inequality holds for $n\geq 5$.
Feb 24, 2012 at 23:57 vote accept Agno
Feb 25, 2012 at 0:37
Feb 24, 2012 at 23:57 history edited GH from MO CC BY-SA 3.0
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Feb 24, 2012 at 23:46 history edited GH from MO CC BY-SA 3.0
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Feb 24, 2012 at 18:44 history answered user631 CC BY-SA 3.0