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Feb 2, 2012 at 19:00 vote accept CommunityBot
Feb 2, 2012 at 18:59 vote accept CommunityBot
Feb 2, 2012 at 18:59
Feb 2, 2012 at 17:47 vote accept CommunityBot
Feb 2, 2012 at 17:47
Jan 30, 2012 at 9:26 comment added Thomas Scanlon As an aside, even if we take an ultraproduct over all of the prime powers, there are no proper infinite definable subrings in $\prod_q {\mathbb F}_q / U$. This follows, for instance, from the work of Chatzidakis, van den Dries and Macintyre (Definable sets over finite fields. J. reine angew. Math. 427 (1992), 107-135) showing that the definable sets in pseudofinite fields satisfy a rational variant of the Weil bounds for the number of points on algebraic varieties. Of course, the field $\prod_p {\mathbb F}_p/U$ is a proper subfield of $\prod_p {\mathbb F}_{p^2}/U$, but it is not definable.
Jan 29, 2012 at 22:59 comment added Joel David Hamkins Another way to say it is: the ultraproduct satisfies the axiom scheme of induction, since each $\mathbb{F}_p$ does, namely, any definable subset containing $1$ and closed under $x\mapsto x+1$ is the whole set.
Jan 29, 2012 at 11:03 vote accept CommunityBot
Feb 2, 2012 at 17:24
Jan 28, 2012 at 20:59 history answered Joel David Hamkins CC BY-SA 3.0