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Oct 21, 2011 at 12:55 comment added Josephine @Thierry Zell: As i understand Khovanskii's Bound, it only requires that the number $n$ of variables and the number $k$ of distinct monomials in the system of polynomials grow at most linear with the number of polynomials in the system. Is that correct?
Oct 21, 2011 at 11:40 vote accept Josephine
Oct 20, 2011 at 13:50 comment added Thierry Zell Well, if you consider dense polynomials, say homogeneous of degree d in n variables, then the number of monomials is n+d-1 choose n-1. So it grows polynomially with the degree. The idea behind fewnomials (due to Khovanskii) is to look instead at a fixed number of monomials, but for which the degrees are unknown (i.e. can be arbitrarily large). SO for instance $x^N+x+1$ would be a fewnomial, and indeed, the number of real roots of this polynomial is 0 or 1, whatever the value of $N$ may be.
Oct 20, 2011 at 13:39 history edited Josephine CC BY-SA 3.0
Considered NP-hardness.
Oct 20, 2011 at 13:36 comment added Josephine @Thierry Zell: Interesting. I was not able to find a definition of the term fewnomial. All i could find, was theorems that state that the number of nondegenerate roots of a polynomial does not depend on the degree of the polynomial. I don't understand the definition you give above. How can the number of monomials of a polynomial be dependent on the degree of the polynomial?
Oct 20, 2011 at 0:45 answer added Joseph O'Rourke timeline score: 5
Oct 19, 2011 at 15:38 comment added Thierry Zell I expect that there is a polynomial-time (polynomial number of real arithmetic operations) algorithms to do this, but I don't really have time to dot all the i's and cross all the t's right now. But what I have in mind is not easily implemented or available as a black-box, so it depends on if you actually want to use such an algorithm, or simply know it exists.
Oct 19, 2011 at 15:32 comment added Gerhard Paseman It looks like you have it already: compute differences, take dot products, pay attention to signs. Unless the constraints fit some pattern like disjoint triples, I don't see any nonobvious parallelization or other optimizations. Gerhard "Ask Me About System Design" Paseman, 2011.10.19
Oct 19, 2011 at 15:09 comment added Thierry Zell You are misusing the term "fewnomial" here: fewnomials refer to polynomials which have arbitrarily high degree, but the number of monomials is independent on that degree. Here, you have only degree 2...
Oct 19, 2011 at 14:30 history edited Josephine
added tags
Oct 19, 2011 at 12:02 comment added Josephine I'm unsure how to tag this. Glad for any advice.
Oct 19, 2011 at 12:01 history asked Josephine CC BY-SA 3.0