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Sep 11, 2011 at 3:39 comment added Benjamin Steinberg By the way my answer is a special case of the following fact: if M is a finitely generated monoid which is not residually finite and x,y in M are elements of M not separable in a finite image, then the corresponding elements of the monoid algebra are not separable by finite dimensional reps. This follows from Malcev's theorem that finitely generated linear monoids are residually finite.
Sep 11, 2011 at 0:14 comment added Mariano Suárez-Álvarez Ah. Sure. What I had in mind is this: Bergman's diamond lemma immediately (there are no ambiguitities at all!) implies that your algebra has a basis of monomials and, in particular, that x and y are different and that yx is not one.
Sep 10, 2011 at 23:53 comment added Benjamin Steinberg Yes, but it is not immediate from a presentation that the relation xy=1 doesn't imply yx=1. One needs to give an explicit representation showing that xy=1 is possible with yx not equal to 1.
Sep 10, 2011 at 22:14 comment added Mariano Suárez-Álvarez There is always a faithful representation: the regular one :)
Sep 10, 2011 at 19:26 history answered Benjamin Steinberg CC BY-SA 3.0