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Dec 1, 2014 at 18:54 comment added Brendan McKay @JiK : $\Theta(1)$ time. But any version which makes sense as a nice question is fine with me.
Dec 1, 2014 at 12:10 comment added Janne Kokkala Does, for example, comparing two $\Theta(\log n)$-bit integers require $\Theta(\log n)$ or $\Theta(1)$ time?
Nov 30, 2014 at 19:00 history edited Brendan McKay CC BY-SA 3.0
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Nov 30, 2014 at 18:56 comment added Brendan McKay @Włodzimierz: I edited the question to answer yours.
Nov 30, 2014 at 18:55 history edited Brendan McKay CC BY-SA 3.0
added 319 characters in body
Nov 30, 2014 at 9:12 comment added Włodzimierz Holsztyński @BrendanMcKay -- does space mean additional space? Would it be ok to overwrite the input?
Nov 30, 2014 at 8:24 answer added Vsevolod Oparin timeline score: 2
Aug 11, 2011 at 22:15 answer added Gerhard Paseman timeline score: 1
Aug 11, 2011 at 18:00 comment added Gerhard Paseman It occurred to me that you may want theta(n) bits to hellp you avoid retracing. If you are willing to do some retracing, you could drop bread crumbs on a long cycle every sqrt(n) steps or less. This would involve fewer than n bits and take at most sqrt(n)times c extra steps, where c is the number of longish cycles. Replace sqrt(n) by a more comfortable parameter as desired. If you have more time and fewer bits, use a bit to mark the lowest number not yet guaranteed to be visited. Gerhard "Ask Me About System Design" Paseman, 2011.08.11
Aug 11, 2011 at 17:00 comment added Gerhard Paseman How do you trace a cycle? And is it not sufficient to mark just 1 number in that cycle? Gerhard "!Ask Me About System Design" Paseman, 2011.08.11
Aug 11, 2011 at 15:29 comment added Brendan McKay To Junkie: Given any $i$ you can get $\pi(i)$. For example, it might be an array $p$ of length $n$ such that $p[i]=\pi(i)$. As for overwriting in place, that's not what I had in mind to allow but it makes for an interesting variation. However, assume the number of bits in each array element is only just enough to hold $n$, otherwise you need to count the extra bits as working space. To Alexander: I should have been clearer that I'm counting space in bits. You need two indexes that are integers with $O(\log n)$ bits each. I agree the count of inversions only needs 1 bit.
Aug 11, 2011 at 15:24 answer added Igor Rivin timeline score: 3
Aug 11, 2011 at 14:08 comment added Alexander Woo Counting the inversions only takes O(1) space, because you can count them mod 2.
Aug 11, 2011 at 14:02 comment added Junkie How is the permutation represented? If it is an array of $n$ integers, can you over-write these in place, if at the end the original array is restored?
Aug 11, 2011 at 8:50 history asked Brendan McKay CC BY-SA 3.0