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Jun 18, 2011 at 11:00 comment added Todd Trimble @Mike: Well, true. I'm sometimes prone to understatement. :-)
Jun 18, 2011 at 5:36 comment added Mike Shulman "not quite as strong" is quite an understatement!
Jun 18, 2011 at 0:04 comment added Todd Trimble So-called "Mac Lane set theory" is not however the same as the set of assumptions formally adopted in the section on Foundations in Categories for the Working Mathematician. Mac Lane set theory is a membership-based set theory equal in strength to Lawvere's Elementary Theory of the Category of Sets (ETCS); it's not quite as strong as the assumption of ZFC + one inaccessible adopted in CWM.
Jun 17, 2011 at 21:10 comment added Mariano Suárez-Álvarez @porton: your "Are you supposing me to read and understand all this?" is probably the worst you can say to someone who took the time to write such a helpful answer...
Jun 17, 2011 at 20:48 comment added Joel David Hamkins Oh, if you don't find my answer helpful, then kindly please ignore it. Meanwhile, Mathias' work is quite interesting, although it is true that the systems he analyzes in the first article seem not to involve universes directly. The usual arguments I have seen giving the strength of the axiom of universes as inaccessible cardinals presupposes ZFC as a background theory, and if you weaken it to the theories Mathias attributes to Mac Lane, then I'm not sure how that comparison is affected.
Jun 17, 2011 at 20:39 comment added porton You've given me some references, probably useful ones. But you haven't answered my question! (Or should I search for an answer through all your references?)
Jun 17, 2011 at 20:35 comment added porton Are you supposing me to read and understand all this? I'm not a logician. But my quick search for the word "universe" in "The strength of Mac Lane set theory" reveals that that article does not even mention Grothendieck universes. How is this related with the logical system of "Categories for the Working Mathematician"?
Jun 17, 2011 at 20:31 history edited Joel David Hamkins CC BY-SA 3.0
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Jun 17, 2011 at 20:24 history answered Joel David Hamkins CC BY-SA 3.0