In fact there are spaces which are "minimal Hausdorff" minimal Hausdorff'' -- they have no coarser Hausdorff topology -- but are not compact. It turns out that these spaces are
H-closed''- they have no coarser Hausdorff topology -- but are not compact. It turns out that these spaces are "H-closed" (every open cover has a finite subfamily whose closures cover) and semi-regular (the collection of regular open sets form a base). A minimal Hausdorff space is compact exactly when it is Urysohn. Spaces which have coarser minimal Hausdorff topologies are called Kat\v etovKatĕtov. A ``nice''"nice" example of a space which is not Kat\v etovKatĕtov is the space of rational numbers $\mathbb{Q}$.
I'm not sure about compact spaces, but I suspect that a Hausdorff space has a unique coarser minimal Hausdorff topology exactly when it is H-closed. One direction I'm sure of -- the semiregularizationsemi-regularization of an H-closed space is minimal Hausdorff.
BTWBy the way, (one of) THE BOOK(s) on this topic is Extensions_and_Absolutes_of_Hausdorff_SpacesExtensions and absolutes of Hausdorff spaces by Porter and Woods, however it discusses Hausdorff spaces almost exclusively.