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Apr 13, 2017 at 12:58 history edited CommunityBot
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Jan 10, 2011 at 9:32 answer added Thomas Timmermann timeline score: 4
Jan 9, 2011 at 5:40 comment added Dmitri Pavlov @Theo: It appears that you construction again gives the categorical tensor product. Therefore your approach gives rise to yet another reformulation of the problem: How can we characterize the full subcategory of A-Mod⊠B-Mod that corresponds to representations of the spatial tensor product (and not just categorical tensor product)?
Jan 9, 2011 at 5:19 comment added Theo Johnson-Freyd (continuation) Namely, let $A,B$ be rings-up-to-Morita, and $\cal A=A\text{-Mod}$ and $\cal B=B\text{-Mod}$ their categories of modules. Then there is a category $\cal A\boxtimes\cal B$, which is the universal cocomplete category receiving a functor from $\cal A \times \cal B$ (the cartesian product in CAT) that is separately cocontinuous in each variable. By a lemma/exercise, $\cal A\boxtimes\cal B\simeq(A\otimes B)\text{-Mod}$, where $A\otimes B$ is the usual tensor product of rings. So this determines $A\otimes B$ up to Morita equivalence. Maybe something similar works for vN algebras?
Jan 9, 2011 at 5:13 comment added Theo Johnson-Freyd Just an aside, and it comes with the caveat that I know some noncommutative algebra, but absolutely nothing about von Neumann algebra: the description you gave of the tensor product of noncommutative algebras is correct, but isn't entirely "categorical" in the following sense. Namely, a priori your "external tensor product" requires some more data --- at the least, it requires having a "forgetful" functor so that you can talk about underlying vector spaces of the algebras. But, you can give a "purely" categorical description in the Morita framework, which might be all you want. (continued)
Jan 8, 2011 at 23:36 history edited Dmitri Pavlov CC BY-SA 2.5
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Jan 8, 2011 at 23:34 comment added Dmitri Pavlov @Chris: Well, Guichardet's article describes the categorical tensor product and actually it is the place where I learned it. I will add a reference to his paper right now.
Jan 8, 2011 at 21:52 comment added Chris Heunen Proposition 8.2 and further of "Sur la categorie des algebres de Von Neumann" by Alain Guichardet (Bull. Sci. Math. 90:41-64, 1966) defines a tensor product of von Neumann algebras that (i) reverts to the coproduct for commutative algebras that (ii) is not quite a coproduct but does satisfy a (categorical) universal property. He also develops some basic results about it. It is not quite the spatial tensor product, but might resemble it enough to cover what you're after?
Jan 8, 2011 at 19:26 history asked Dmitri Pavlov CC BY-SA 2.5