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S Jul 16 at 5:05 vote accept Ivan Galakhov
S Jul 16 at 5:04 vote accept Ivan Galakhov
S Jul 16 at 5:05
Jul 16 at 5:04 vote accept Ivan Galakhov
S Jul 16 at 5:04
Jul 15 at 16:19 comment added usul Yes, it turns out the statement is trivial, but the "nontrivial intuition" the question is trying to capture is interesting, and addressed nicely in Sam Hopkins' comment. Namely, if we had an oracle for BB(n), we could automate the proof/disproof of any well-defined claim.
Jul 14 at 23:45 answer added C7X timeline score: 18
Jul 14 at 22:41 comment added Leif Sabellek I think the statement in the opening post is trivially true: If Goldbach's Conjecture ist true, any N works. If the Conjecture is false, then take N as the smallest counter example.
Jul 14 at 0:39 history became hot network question
Jul 13 at 21:54 comment added Zuhair Al-Johar Continuation... This way we assure matters be confined to standard naturals. Then ask if $\sf PA$ can prove an inference rule $I_n$ for some metatheoretic $n$, where $I_n$ is the rule: $$ {\sf GC}_n \\ \overline{\forall x \in N: {\sf GC}(x)}$$ Where ${\sf GC}(x)$ is the usual statement of Goldbach's conjecture (here $x$ range over all naturals standard and non-standard).
Jul 13 at 21:54 comment added Zuhair Al-Johar I think it is better to ask for a constructive proof of your statement, since non-constructive proofs trivialize matters. Also, I think one can even present matters in classical $\sf PA$, we describe $\sf GC_n$ up to metatheoretic $n$ to mean every even number up to $\sf SSS....S_n(0)$ that is greater than $4$ is the sum of two even numbers.
Jul 13 at 18:38 answer added Joel David Hamkins timeline score: 51
Jul 13 at 16:50 answer added Will Sawin timeline score: 31
Jul 13 at 16:44 comment added Sam Hopkins Here's maybe a different way to think about things, that shows this isn't really about Turing machines or Goldbach's conjecture or whatever. Suppose we have some logical formalism where mathematical statements and their proofs can be represented by finite strings. For each $n$, there must be some $N$, so that all statements of length $n$ have either a proof of length $N$ or a disproof of length $N$, or are independent of our formal system. If we knew what this $N$ was in terms of $n$ we could simply check all proofs/disproofs of our statement, which is a "finite" and "automatic" thing to do.
Jul 13 at 16:39 history edited Ivan Galakhov CC BY-SA 4.0
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S Jul 13 at 16:38 review First questions
Jul 13 at 16:57
S Jul 13 at 16:38 history asked Ivan Galakhov CC BY-SA 4.0