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May 1 at 0:50 comment added David E Speyer Ah, Corollary 1 in "The soluble length of soluble linear groups", Newman, 1972, cited by Will Sawin: If $A \subset S_m$ and $T \subset S_k$ are solvable transitive permutations groups, then $(A \wr T) \subset S_{mk}$ is a solvable transitive permutation group and $d(A \wr T) = d(A) + d(T)$. Used inductively, $d(( \cdots ((H \wr H) \wr H) \cdots \wr H) \wr H) = r d(H)$, where there are $r$ $H$'s in the repeated wreath product.
Apr 30 at 14:56 comment added David E Speyer Now that we have a possible value beating $1.5$, we should actually fill in the details in computing the derived length of $(\cdots ((H \wr H) \wr H) \cdots \wr H) \wr H$. It looks to me like every group in the derived sequence looks something like $L \rtimes R$ where $L$ is the kernel of a map from $(\cdots ((H \wr H) \wr H) \cdots \wr H)$ to an abelian group and $R$ is in the derived sequence of $H$, with the result that each wreath product contributes a factor of $d(H)$ to the derived length of the wreath product. Can you (or someone else) verify this?
Apr 30 at 14:47 history edited Dave Benson CC BY-SA 4.0
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Apr 30 at 11:24 history edited Dave Benson CC BY-SA 4.0
Changed $m>1$ to $m\geqslant 3$ to avoid dividing by zero.
Apr 30 at 7:51 history edited Dave Benson CC BY-SA 4.0
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Apr 30 at 1:06 comment added Will Sawin The $n\times n$ upper-triangular matrices have derived length $(1/2) \log_2 \log_2 |G| +O(1)$ since $|G|= p^{n^2}$ so $\log_2 |G|= n^2 \log p$ and the derived length is $\log_2 n$. So the bound is sharp to within a factor of $6$.
Apr 29 at 21:49 comment added Dave Benson I should add that this bound is not particularly sharp, but seems about the right order of magnitude. It would be interesting to know what the actual asymptotics are, in the sense of limb soup.
Apr 29 at 20:35 comment added LSpice @YCor, re, I take the intended question to be one with what I would call $\Theta$ (or just $\asymp$) in place of $O$, per what Wikipedia says is the use in computer science.
Apr 29 at 20:32 comment added YCor Could you be explicit on what you call "the intended question"? I can't guess it. So far, abelian groups do the job.
Apr 29 at 20:03 history edited LSpice CC BY-SA 4.0
Link to paper
Apr 29 at 19:55 comment added Dave Benson I've tried to answer the intended question, rather than take big-O literally.
Apr 29 at 19:44 history edited Dave Benson CC BY-SA 4.0
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Apr 29 at 19:18 history edited Dave Benson CC BY-SA 4.0
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Apr 29 at 19:09 history answered Dave Benson CC BY-SA 4.0