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Apr 30 at 13:24 answer added David E Speyer timeline score: 2
Apr 30 at 11:10 comment added Emil Jeřábek I disagree with labelling this misuse of $O$ as being "computer science" usage. The definition of $O$ in computer science is the same as elsewhere in mathematics. I'm sure many people get it wrong, especially in informal contexts, but this is not limited to computer science. As for what was, actually, the question intended by the OP, I think this is hard to guess without further input. Your interpretation may or may not be correct, I won't speculate on that. In any case, Dave Benson's answer clarifies the situation.
Apr 30 at 10:43 comment added YCor @EmilJeřábek cf the comment below Dave Benson's answer. I don't know if you disagree with this use of $O$ (I disagree too) or with my interpretation of the question.
Apr 30 at 10:16 history edited Emil Jeřábek CC BY-SA 4.0
remove ignorant bashing of computer science
Apr 30 at 9:50 comment added Yiftach Barnea @YCor my guess would be that the meaning is the standard meaning as in subgroup growth type, namely, the $c_1v_n<u_n$ is not for all $n$, but for infinitely many $n$'s (the other inequality is for all $n$). I should point out that this would not be an equivalent relation. Informally, it is the "best upper bound". (I added the not to this comment).
Apr 30 at 9:40 comment added Emil Jeřábek I don’t understand the edit: “$c_1v_n<u_n<c_2v_n$ for positive constants $c_1,c_2$ and $n\gg 1$” is the computer science meaning of $u_n=\Theta(v_n)$, not of $u_n=O(v_n)$. In fact, the $\Theta$ notation was invented by Knuth, a computer scientist, for this very purpose.
Apr 30 at 9:25 history edited YCor CC BY-SA 4.0
added context
Apr 30 at 8:33 history became hot network question
Apr 29 at 20:34 history edited LSpice CC BY-SA 4.0
Link syntax
Apr 29 at 19:54 comment added Dave Benson @KentaSuzuki You might be thinking of nilpotence class. The derived length is logarithmic in $n$, so it's much smaller than $\sqrt{\log|G|}$. I guess it's still big-O of it, but it's possible that's not what you intended, nor the original poster.
Apr 29 at 19:10 comment added Derek Holt Yes, (nontrivial) abelian groups. Their derived length is $1$, which is $O(\log |G|)$.
Apr 29 at 19:09 answer added Dave Benson timeline score: 10
Apr 29 at 18:19 comment added Kenta Suzuki $G$ being the group of strictly upper triangular $n\times n$ matrices over $\mathbb F_p$ gives $O(\sqrt{\log|G|})$.
Apr 29 at 17:25 history asked User01 CC BY-SA 4.0