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GH from MO
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The functions $\xi(s)$ and $$f(s):=\xi\left(\frac{s-i}{2}\right) + \xi\left(\frac{i+s}{2}\right)$$ grow faster than exponentially on the positive axis, hence they do not satisfy the first bound. This follows from Stirling's approximation for $\Gamma(s)$ and the fact that $\zeta(\sigma+it)$$\zeta(s)$ tends to $1$ for $\sigma\to\infty$ andas $|t|<10$, say$\Re s\to\infty$.

The functions $\xi(s)$ and $$f(s):=\xi\left(\frac{s-i}{2}\right) + \xi\left(\frac{i+s}{2}\right)$$ grow faster than exponentially on the positive axis, hence they do not satisfy the first bound. This follows from Stirling's approximation for $\Gamma(s)$ and the fact that $\zeta(\sigma+it)$ tends to $1$ for $\sigma\to\infty$ and $|t|<10$, say.

The functions $\xi(s)$ and $$f(s):=\xi\left(\frac{s-i}{2}\right) + \xi\left(\frac{i+s}{2}\right)$$ grow faster than exponentially on the positive axis, hence they do not satisfy the first bound. This follows from Stirling's approximation for $\Gamma(s)$ and the fact that $\zeta(s)$ tends to $1$ as $\Re s\to\infty$.

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GH from MO
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  • 8
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The entire functions satisfying the first display have order zero (by definition). As $\xi(s)$ has order one (which follows easily from Stirling's approximation for $\Gamma(s)$ and the convexity bound for $\zeta(s)$), it does not satisfy the first display.

The notation $f(\xi)$ is confusing, because $\xi$ is not a variable but a function. A better notation would be $$f(s):=\xi\left(\frac{s-i}{2}\right) + \xi\left(\frac{i+s}{2}\right).$$$$f(s):=\xi\left(\frac{s-i}{2}\right) + \xi\left(\frac{i+s}{2}\right)$$ The order of this entire function is also onegrow faster than exponentially on the positive axis, hence it doesthey do not satisfy the first displaybound. Indeed, the order ofThis follows from Stirling's approximation for $f(s)$ is at most one, because$\Gamma(s)$ and the order offact that $\xi(s)$ is at most one. On the other hand, the order of$\zeta(\sigma+it)$ tends to $f(s)$ is at least one, because it grows faster than exponentially on the positive axis$1$ for (again by Stirling's approximation)$\sigma\to\infty$ and $|t|<10$, say.

The entire functions satisfying the first display have order zero (by definition). As $\xi(s)$ has order one (which follows easily from Stirling's approximation for $\Gamma(s)$ and the convexity bound for $\zeta(s)$), it does not satisfy the first display.

The notation $f(\xi)$ is confusing, because $\xi$ is not a variable but a function. A better notation would be $$f(s):=\xi\left(\frac{s-i}{2}\right) + \xi\left(\frac{i+s}{2}\right).$$ The order of this entire function is also one, hence it does not satisfy the first display. Indeed, the order of $f(s)$ is at most one, because the order of $\xi(s)$ is at most one. On the other hand, the order of $f(s)$ is at least one, because it grows faster than exponentially on the positive axis (again by Stirling's approximation).

The functions $\xi(s)$ and $$f(s):=\xi\left(\frac{s-i}{2}\right) + \xi\left(\frac{i+s}{2}\right)$$ grow faster than exponentially on the positive axis, hence they do not satisfy the first bound. This follows from Stirling's approximation for $\Gamma(s)$ and the fact that $\zeta(\sigma+it)$ tends to $1$ for $\sigma\to\infty$ and $|t|<10$, say.

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GH from MO
  • 105.2k
  • 8
  • 292
  • 398

The entire functions satisfying the first display have order zero (by definition). As $\xi(s)$ has order one (which follows easily from Stirling's approximation for $\Gamma(s)$ and the convexity bound for $\zeta(s)$), it does not satisfy the first display.

The notation $f(\xi)$ is confusing, because $\xi$ is not a variable but a function. A better notation would be $$f(s):=\xi\left(\frac{s-i}{2}\right) + \xi\left(\frac{i+s}{2}\right).$$ The order of this entire function is also one, hence it does not satisfy the first display. Indeed, the order of $f(s)$ is at most one, because the order of $\xi(s)$ is at most one. On the other hand, the order of $f(s)$ is at least one, because it grows faster than exponentially on the positive axis (again by Stirling's approximation).