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Dec 15, 2023 at 14:07 comment added Loïc Teyssier @MichaelHardy: I meant that some people try to avoid using the operator-like notation $\sin x$ in favor of the evaluation form $\sin(x)$. Not so much a matter of ambiguity as notational preferences, I'd say. For instance, for teaching material I always use the evaluation form (the operator notation leads more easily to multiplicative simplifications or other nonsense that I hope to avoid this way), but I'm more relaxed in research papers.
Dec 14, 2023 at 21:06 comment added Michael Hardy @LoïcTeyssier : Can you clarify your comment? Do you mean evaluating the sine function at $x$ and then squaring? If so, then $(\sin x)^2$ also means that and is unambiguous.
Dec 13, 2023 at 13:58 comment added Loïc Teyssier @MichaelHardy: parentheses can also be used to indicate functional evaluation.
Dec 13, 2023 at 10:48 answer added Kostya_I timeline score: 2
Dec 13, 2023 at 9:33 answer added Willie Wong timeline score: 3
Dec 10, 2023 at 20:43 comment added Michael Hardy Parentheses can disambiguate when you use them to distinguish between $(\sin x)^2$ and $\sin(x^2),$ but I wonder what their purpose is when one writes $\sin(x)^2. \qquad$
Dec 10, 2023 at 19:51 comment added terceira The function $y^2-x^2$ exhibits locally the same behaviour (and is of course locally diffeomorphic to your example). It is dealt with by the abstract theory of algebraic geometry (resolution of singularities)..
Dec 10, 2023 at 18:36 comment added Robert Israel What comes to mind is that if at $(0,0)$ the gradient of $f(x,y)$ is $(0,0)$ and the Hessian matrix is indefinite (one positive and one negative eigenvalue), then you have a saddle point and there should be two solution curves passing through $(0,,0)$.
Dec 10, 2023 at 18:23 comment added LSpice @RobertIsrael, re, or, of course, even just $x^2 + y^2 = 0$.
Dec 10, 2023 at 18:22 history edited LSpice CC BY-SA 4.0
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Dec 10, 2023 at 18:14 comment added Robert Israel Another relevant example is $y^2 + \sin(x)^2 = 0$, where $(0,0)$ again is a solution but there is no solution in a neighbourhood of $x=0$. So you need something more than just $f(0,0) = 0$ to get existence.
S Dec 10, 2023 at 17:02 review First questions
Dec 10, 2023 at 20:04
S Dec 10, 2023 at 17:02 history asked Daisy_Duck CC BY-SA 4.0