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Nov 4, 2023 at 9:12 comment added Gro-Tsen @SamSanders Could you have a look at this other question and give some details there about your “beside the point” comment?
Nov 3, 2023 at 10:53 comment added Mikhail Katz @Holo, can you elaborate? Do you think the global version of Peano reverses to WKL$_0$?
Nov 3, 2023 at 9:26 history edited Mikhail Katz CC BY-SA 4.0
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Nov 2, 2023 at 11:59 vote accept Mikhail Katz
Oct 5, 2023 at 18:52 comment added Sam Sanders The following is perhaps a little "beside the point", but since you tagged the question with "reverse math", I will say the following: while an interesting enterprise, the question whether one needs AC for a given theorem is somewhat beside the point from the pov of reverse math: there are basic thms that are equivalent to WKL_0, assuming a little bit of countable choice; these thms are also provable without AC, but a proof without AC needs as much comprehension as Z$_2$ can provide.
Oct 4, 2023 at 22:39 answer added James E Hanson timeline score: 6
Oct 4, 2023 at 14:05 comment added Holo Stephen G. Simpson has shown that over RCA_0, Peano's existence theorem is equivalent to WKL. I would imagine that adding the maximality condition is possible without too much effort
Oct 4, 2023 at 13:06 comment added Mikhail Katz I should mention that we have a proof of global Peano in SPOT that's currently submitted.
Oct 4, 2023 at 13:06 comment added James E Hanson Yes it would, but as I indirectly discuss in that answer Peano's theorem (including the maximality condition) should be $\Pi^1_4$.
Oct 4, 2023 at 13:05 comment added Mikhail Katz @JamesHanson, so if by some weird accident, this method happens not to work for global Peano, that would answer your earlier question about ordinary mathematics? :-)
Oct 4, 2023 at 13:01 comment added James E Hanson I also asked a question asking for examples of this method not applying to 'ordinary mathematics' and so far no one has supplied an example that isn't closely related to obviously set-theoretic issues.
Oct 4, 2023 at 12:57 comment added James E Hanson I'd be happy to write it out as an answer, although I don't have time at this moment. I actually wrote up an explanation of almost this specific case in an answer about a month ago. Unfortunately though, a more precise explanation is probably the topic of an expository paper (which I have been contemplating).
Oct 4, 2023 at 12:54 comment added James E Hanson To be clear, you also want that the resulting solution is maximal in the sense that its interval of definition can't be extended any further, right?
Oct 4, 2023 at 12:52 comment added Mikhail Katz @JamesHanson, I would much appreciate if you could elaborate. Feel free to post this as an answer.
Oct 4, 2023 at 12:45 comment added James E Hanson I don't know if it's written out explicitly somewhere, but it should be provable in ZF by a fairly direct absoluteness argument. The vague idea is that you can form a real number $\alpha$ that codes the data associated to the specific IVP. Then in $L[\alpha]$, choice holds and you can solve the IVP there. The solution will then have a unique extension to a differentiable function in $V$ which will still solve the problem.
Oct 4, 2023 at 11:15 history asked Mikhail Katz CC BY-SA 4.0