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Timeline for A question about Euclidean domains

Current License: CC BY-SA 4.0

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Aug 29, 2023 at 17:30 history edited Mohammad Safdari CC BY-SA 4.0
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Aug 29, 2023 at 17:17 history edited Mohammad Safdari CC BY-SA 4.0
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Aug 29, 2023 at 16:45 comment added David E Speyer @PaceNielsen Thanks!
Aug 29, 2023 at 15:07 comment added Pace Nielsen @DavidESpeyer Note that Mohammad only requires a nonstrict inequality $\deg(a-r)\leq \deg(a)$.
Aug 29, 2023 at 7:27 comment added darij grinberg @PaceNielsen: Alas I don't have a good approach to understanding all Euclidean norms on a ring...
Aug 29, 2023 at 0:59 comment added David E Speyer I don't understand why you say this is true for $F[x]$. If $a(x) = a_n x^n + \cdots + a_1 x + a_0$ and $b(x) = x$, then there is only one choice for $q$ and $r$: We must take $q(x) = a_n x^{n-1} + \cdots + a_2 x + a_1$ and $r(x) = a_0$. Then $\deg(a-r) = \deg(a)=n$. What am I misunderstanding?
Aug 28, 2023 at 21:53 comment added Pace Nielsen @darijgrinberg Can you make your example work with any Euclidean norm on $\mathbb{Z}[\sqrt{-2}]$?
Aug 28, 2023 at 18:05 comment added darij grinberg I'd prefer to keep this question open, as I'm curious which quadratic rings $\mathbb Z[\alpha]$ satisfy this stronger version of Euclideanness.
Aug 28, 2023 at 15:41 comment added Mohammad Safdari @PaceNielsen $q$ is zero in your argument, so it does not work. $N(\cdot )$ is just $|\cdot |$ for integers; this should clarify what goes wrong in the argument.
Aug 28, 2023 at 15:40 comment added Mohammad Safdari @GerryMyerson The degree of an integer is its absolute value.
Aug 28, 2023 at 15:39 comment added Mohammad Safdari @MatemáticosChibchas Thanks, it is interesting.
Aug 27, 2023 at 23:52 comment added Matemáticos Chibchas This paper may be useful.
Aug 27, 2023 at 22:17 comment added Gerry Myerson I don't understand what is meant by the degree of an integer.
Aug 27, 2023 at 17:50 comment added Mohammad Safdari @darijgrinberg Thank you. If you can turn your comment into an answer I will accept it. Including a concrete example would be nice too; I think $a=1+\sqrt 2 i$ and $b=1-\sqrt 2 i$ will work (the remainders are $r=-1$ and $r=-\sqrt2 i$).
Aug 27, 2023 at 17:47 comment added Mohammad Safdari @PaceNielsen I should have emphasized that in $\deg a \le \deg (ab)$ both $a,b$ are nonzero.
Aug 27, 2023 at 15:15 comment added darij grinberg I don't think it's true for $\mathbb{Z}\left[\sqrt{-2}\right]$ then, with the usual Euclidean norm (= square of the absolute value). If you look at the four radius-$1$ circles covering the fundamental domain (a rectangle with sidelengths $1$ and $\sqrt 2$), you will see that all four circles are needed (no three cover the whole domain), so that $a-r$ might be further away from the origin than $a$.
Aug 27, 2023 at 15:06 comment added Mohammad Safdari @darijgrinberg That in the division $\deg r < \deg b$ or $r=0$. And $\deg(a)\le \deg(ab)$.
Aug 27, 2023 at 14:35 comment added darij grinberg What do you require of $\deg$? (Different authors impose rather different axioms.)
Aug 27, 2023 at 14:02 history asked Mohammad Safdari CC BY-SA 4.0