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Aug 16, 2023 at 12:20 vote accept Mikhail Borovoi
Aug 12, 2023 at 12:42 history edited Friedrich Knop CC BY-SA 4.0
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Aug 11, 2023 at 15:45 comment added Friedrich Knop You are right, I overlooked the graph automorphism when $n=2k$. But still, if one defines $G:={\rm Aut}(X)^0$ then the argument should go through because of $G_{\mathbb C}=({\rm Aut}(X)^0)_{\mathbb C}=({\rm Aut}(X)_{\mathbb C})^0={\rm PGL}(n,\mathbb C)$.
Aug 11, 2023 at 14:06 comment added Mikhail Borovoi If instead of $B_0$ we choose the symmetric bilinear form $B_1$ with matrix ${\rm diag}(-1,\dots,-1,+1,\dots, +1)$ where $-1$ appears $k$ times and also $+1$ appears $k$ times, then, I think, $\phi_{B_1}$ is a cocycle giving my third case.
Aug 11, 2023 at 14:02 comment added Mikhail Borovoi The other connected component of the automorphism group contains the following automorphism: $\phi_B\colon W\mapsto W^{\bot B}$. Here $W$ is a $k$-dimensional subspace of $V={\Bbb C}^n$, and $W^{\bot B}$ is the annihilator of $W$ in $V$ with respect to a non-degenerate symmetric bilinear form $B$ on $V$. For example, we can take the form $B=B_0$ with matrix $I_n={\rm diag}(1,\dots,1)$.
Aug 11, 2023 at 13:48 comment added Mikhail Borovoi Dear Friedrich, many thanks! However, it is not quite correct that ${\rm Aut}(X_{\Bbb C})\cong {\rm PGL}(n,{\Bbb C})$. When $n=2k$, the connected group $ {\rm PGL}(n,{\Bbb C})$ is a subgroup of index 2 in ${\rm Aut}(X_{\Bbb C})$.
Aug 11, 2023 at 12:59 history answered Friedrich Knop CC BY-SA 4.0