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Timeline for Is this entire function a square?

Current License: CC BY-SA 4.0

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Jul 17, 2023 at 3:09 review Close votes
Jul 17, 2023 at 6:30
Jul 12, 2023 at 21:19 comment added Noam D. Elkies The function $f(z)$ has zeros very near to $$ z = \pm 7.497676277776385498272325 \pm 2.768678282987321532495314i $$ which are necessarily simple because (as already noted) $f'(z) = 1 - \cos z$ has only real zeros. Therefore $f$ does not have an analytic square root.
Jul 12, 2023 at 12:11 history edited Qfwfq CC BY-SA 4.0
(changed the title to make it, I hope, more clear)
Jul 11, 2023 at 19:38 history edited LSpice CC BY-SA 4.0
`\label`
Jul 11, 2023 at 18:11 history became hot network question
Jul 11, 2023 at 17:53 answer added Christian Remling timeline score: 16
Jul 11, 2023 at 17:32 comment added Christian Remling I'm slightly puzzled by the poor reception of this question (currently 2 downvotes, 1 close vote). While it may be true, as explained by Aleksei, that no seems much more likely as the answer than yes, I don't see why this would make the question invalid. It still seems perfectly reasonable to ask for a proof of this fact.
Jul 11, 2023 at 12:49 answer added Mikhail Katz timeline score: 3
Jul 11, 2023 at 10:47 review Close votes
Jul 11, 2023 at 13:18
Jul 11, 2023 at 10:26 comment added Aleksei Kulikov That would be the most incredible coincidence in mathematics then :) but alas, most probably it is not true and here's how you can check it: find (numerically) some zero of $f$ off the real line, and then take a small circle around it and compute the logarithmic integral $\frac{f'(z)}{f(z)}dz$ along this circle. If the roots were doubled then we should get an even mutliple of $2\pi i$, but you most likely get something around $2\pi i$ so the root is simple and so there's no such $g$.
Jul 11, 2023 at 10:22 comment added HenrikRüping In case the notation $g^2$ refers to $x\mapsto g(x)^2$ and not $x\mapsto g(g(x))$: Then I would write down the Taylor series for $f$, write $g(x)=\sum a_i x^2$, try to solve for the $a_i$. I would bet that these $a_i$'s still go to zero fast enough, so that $g$ is defined on the whole of $\mathbb{C}$.
Jul 11, 2023 at 10:11 history asked Bazin CC BY-SA 4.0