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May 8, 2023 at 9:10 history edited Robert Bryant CC BY-SA 4.0
Put in a proof of the critical $3$-variable inequality.
May 7, 2023 at 17:35 vote accept Spencer Kraisler
May 8, 2023 at 16:43
May 6, 2023 at 18:19 history edited Robert Bryant CC BY-SA 4.0
A second major rewrite to clean things up.
May 6, 2023 at 18:14 comment added Spencer Kraisler No worries. But if it holds for unit quaternions, and the unit quaternions are a double cover of $SO(3)$, I would think there's some nifty isometry trick one can use to match everything to $SO(3)$. At the end of the day, they're both Lie groups and we're dealing with two different embeddings of the "same" manifold (not the same ofc).
May 6, 2023 at 17:52 history edited Michael Hardy CC BY-SA 4.0
added 309 characters in body
May 6, 2023 at 15:14 history edited Robert Bryant CC BY-SA 4.0
A major revision to fix a serious error, because the 'counterexample' did not work.
May 6, 2023 at 15:10 comment added Robert Bryant @SpencerKraisler: I realized my error, which was applying the cosine function to reverse the inequality on a range where cosine is not strictly decreasing. That's why the cosine'd inequality fails but it doesn't give a counterexample to your inequality. Things go better for the quaternions, and you'd think that would also work for $\mathrm{SO}(3)$, but I'm checking the details.
May 6, 2023 at 12:31 history edited Robert Bryant CC BY-SA 4.0
Removed a spurious leftover phrase in the last parenthetical remark.
May 6, 2023 at 9:54 history edited Robert Bryant CC BY-SA 4.0
Cleaned up the exposition a little bit.
May 6, 2023 at 1:02 history edited Robert Bryant CC BY-SA 4.0
Added a remark about the quaternion case (which is different from the SO(3) case).
May 5, 2023 at 23:01 comment added Spencer Kraisler Hm, if you provide me numerical evidence of this counterexample, I will select your answer. However, from my script, this example does not flip my inequality.
May 5, 2023 at 16:08 comment added Spencer Kraisler Hm, I plugged this in matlab and the inequality still holds for me. I, in particular, set $x=2.5$. Although my code could be incorrect, I highly doubt it considering my script is simple (just matrix exponential and logarithms, and traces). I'm happy to share my code with you.
May 5, 2023 at 14:24 history answered Robert Bryant CC BY-SA 4.0