Denote by $$\Pi(x)=\prod_{p\leqslant x}p,$$ thus $$\log\Pi(x)=\sum_{p\leqslant x}\log p:=\theta(x),$$$$\log\Pi(x)=\sum_{p\leqslant x}\log p:=\theta(x)\sim x,$$ which is known as the Prime Number Theorem. You may find further information in http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_number_theorem