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S Jan 25, 2023 at 16:44 history bounty ended Tito Piezas III
S Jan 25, 2023 at 16:44 history notice removed Tito Piezas III
Jan 25, 2023 at 16:43 vote accept Tito Piezas III
Jan 21, 2023 at 10:24 history edited Tito Piezas III CC BY-SA 4.0
Added 2nd update re Hashimoto septic.
Jan 20, 2023 at 13:13 answer added Peter Taylor timeline score: 3
Jan 20, 2023 at 0:07 comment added Tito Piezas III @PeterTaylor Perhaps u can write a tentative answer? U can always edit it based on input from other people. I am curious as to what u found.
Jan 19, 2023 at 11:57 history edited Tito Piezas III CC BY-SA 4.0
Changed wording
S Jan 19, 2023 at 11:55 history bounty started Tito Piezas III
S Jan 19, 2023 at 11:55 history notice added Tito Piezas III Canonical answer required
Jan 18, 2023 at 2:22 history edited Tito Piezas III CC BY-SA 4.0
Peter Taylor's alternative form
Jan 18, 2023 at 2:16 comment added Tito Piezas III @PeterTaylor Ah, clever! You also used the fact that $abcde = -1$ to get rid of the fifth roots. We can employ that further to make the relation include ALL roots and look more symmetric as, $$\frac1{a}-\frac1{ab}+\frac1{abc}-\frac1{abcd}+\frac1{abcde} = 0$$ I will update the post and credit that alternative form to you.
Jan 17, 2023 at 22:20 comment added Peter Taylor I have a proof, but it's not very enlightening so I'll hold posting it as an answer for a few days in the hope that someone finds a more insightful one. Factor out $(a^4b^3c^2d)^{1/5}$ to get $1-\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{ab}-\frac{1}{abc}+\frac{1}{abcd}$ and compute in $\mathbb{Q}[n]/p(a)$. Sage code can be run online at sagecell.sagemath.org but a direct execution link is too long for a comment.
Jan 17, 2023 at 20:13 comment added KConrad @TitoPiezasIII Oh! That helps a lot. Why not actually include this information in your post? Saying "for $n = -1$ we get $p = 7$" is quite opaque by comparison. Please put a direct relation between $n$ and $p$ in your post.
Jan 17, 2023 at 17:31 comment added Tito Piezas III @CHUAKS: Exactly. However, for the cubic in the post, the discriminant is $(n^2-3n+9)^2$ though obviously it is just a minor negation of the variable.
Jan 17, 2023 at 17:16 comment added Tito Piezas III @KConrad. For the cubic, I did mention in the post that, ".. the case $n=1$ yields $1^{1/7}"$, If you substitute $n=1$ into the cubic, you get the minimal polynomial for $2\cos(2\pi/7)$ and you have your prime $p=7$. For the quintic, if you substitute $n=-1$, you get the minimal polynomial for $2\cos(2\pi/11)$ and you have your prime $p=11$.
Jan 17, 2023 at 16:29 comment added KConrad Thanks, but what is the connection between $n$ and $p$? You describe the quintic as "for $p \equiv 1 \bmod 10$" but there is no $p$ anywhere in the quintic. Imagine you saw the sentence "For a positive integer $k$, consider $a^2 + 1$." That is how your post reads when you bring up $n$ and $p$. I think there is some kind of information behind these polynomials that is being left unsaid.
Jan 17, 2023 at 16:11 history edited Tito Piezas III CC BY-SA 4.0
Fixed mod format as was suggested. Added link.
Jan 17, 2023 at 16:01 comment added Tito Piezas III @KConrad My apologies. I will fix it.
Jan 17, 2023 at 14:46 comment added KConrad Why do you write $p=6m+1$ or $p=10m+1$ when there is no visible role for that $m$ at all? At first I thought $m$ was a typo for $n$. Maybe you just mean $p\equiv 1\bmod 6$ and $p\equiv 1\bmod 10$, in which case I think it would be clearer to write “some prime $p\equiv 1\bmod 6$“, say, without mentioning an $m$ that never actually gets used.
Jan 17, 2023 at 14:05 history edited Tito Piezas III CC BY-SA 4.0
Got rid of the 2nd question
Jan 17, 2023 at 14:03 comment added Tito Piezas III @PeterTaylor: Thanks for checking. I'll get rid of the 2nd question to simplify things, as it was just an afterthought anyway. So the conjectured property holds up so far?
Jan 17, 2023 at 12:00 history edited Tito Piezas III CC BY-SA 4.0
Added second question
Jan 17, 2023 at 10:07 comment added Peter Taylor I haven't worked through the details, but Darmon's Note on a polynomial of Emma Lehmer is suggestive that the correct ordering might be given by the cyclic map between the roots $r \to \frac{n+2 + nr - r^2}{1 + (n+2)r}$
Jan 17, 2023 at 9:11 history asked Tito Piezas III CC BY-SA 4.0