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Jan 26, 2023 at 21:59 comment added Jason DeVito - on hiatus @IanGershonTeixeira: I find your guess quite reasonable and would generally expect it to be true. But I have no idea how to prove it at this level of generality. I'm not even sure I could prove the corresponding result for $\mathbb{H}P^n = Sp(n+1)/Sp(n)\times Sp(1)$. Also, I wouldn't be surprised if there were a few examples where your method does not give the most symmetric metric, say, because that example is accidentally diffeomorphic to something else which is know to have a large symmetry group.
Jan 26, 2023 at 21:11 comment added Ian Gershon Teixeira What do you think about the conjecture that if $ M=G/K $ is isotropy irreducible and $ g $ is the pushforward onto $ M $ of the biinvariant metric then $ g $ is a maximum symmetry metric on $ M $ in the sense described above and moreover it is the unique such metric (up to equivalence)? Is there anything about that conjecture that strikes you as immediately or obviously wrong?
Jan 26, 2023 at 20:48 comment added Jason DeVito - on hiatus It is not isotropy irreducible. The group $SU(n)$ is contained in a copy of $U(n)$ lying in $SU(n+1)$. The isotropy action splits into two irreducible summands: a trivial rep (corresponding to the vectors in tangent to $U(n)$), and the usual $n$-dim complex rep of $SU(n)$.
Jan 26, 2023 at 20:11 comment added Ian Gershon Teixeira Is $ S^{2n+1}=SU(n+1)/SU(n) $ not isotropy irreducible?
Nov 28, 2022 at 0:55 comment added Jason DeVito - on hiatus @Ian: Well, I have a way of generating guesses, but proving that any of them works will require some effort. Pick any $H\subseteq G$ for which the isotropy action of $H$ on $\mathfrak{g}/\mathfrak{h}$ splits into has precisely two irreducible summands. (This situation has been classified: link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10455-008-9109-9). Each of these admits $G$-invariant metrics which are not isometric, even up to scaling. I would bet that generically, the isometry group of each of these metrics is $G$ (perhaps up to components and up to cover).
Nov 28, 2022 at 0:45 comment added Ian Gershon Teixeira What I said was unclear, let me clarify. In my question I mention that "My guess is that there is always such a unique [maximum symmetry] metric for manifolds of the form $ G/H $ for $ G $ a compact connected simple Lie group and $ H $ a closed subgroup." $ SU_3/T^2 $ is a counterexample to this. $ SU_{n+1}/SU_n \cong S^{2n+1} $ is not a counterexample because spheres do admit a unique maximum symmetry metric (although this is a counterexample to the other guess I made that for simple $ G $ the push forward of the biinvariant metric onto $ G/H $ always induces a maximum symmetry metric.)
Nov 28, 2022 at 0:35 comment added Jason DeVito - on hiatus @IanGershonTeixeira: A counterexample to what? My examples in point 1. above already have $G$ simple and $H$ semisimple (simple, in fact).
Nov 28, 2022 at 0:15 comment added Ian Gershon Teixeira Do you know a counterexample of the form $ G/H $ where $ G $ simple and $ H $ is semisimple? Just wondering since $ SU_3/\mathbb{T}^2 $ is not of that form.
Nov 25, 2022 at 17:23 comment added Robert Bryant Thanks! I could imagine how to prove the special case of $\mathrm{SU}(3)/\mathbb{T}^2$, but the details were messy. It's good to know that it works for all $G/T$, which I wouldn't even have thought of attempting to prove.
Nov 25, 2022 at 17:10 history answered Jason DeVito - on hiatus CC BY-SA 4.0