Skip to main content
14 events
when toggle format what by license comment
Nov 2, 2022 at 18:28 comment added Terry Tao Thanks, this is now corrected.
Nov 2, 2022 at 18:28 history edited Terry Tao CC BY-SA 4.0
added 1 character in body
Nov 2, 2022 at 18:28 comment added Giorgio Metafune Is a $x$ missing in the exponential in the definition of $U(t)$?
Nov 2, 2022 at 18:22 comment added Terry Tao @PieroD'Ancona The enemy is singular continuous spectrum; if $A$ only has pure point and absolutely continuous spectrum then one can get strong mixing from the Riemann-Lebesgue lemma. There are certainly PDO type operators with singular continuous spectrum (cf. the Hofstadter butterfly) so I doubt there is an easy general way to enforce a strong RAGE theorem in general (one would have to prevent the singular continuous spectrum from having enough arithmetic structure to have non-decaying Fourier coefficients).
Nov 2, 2022 at 18:17 comment added Nike Dattani Yea I found that condition on $f$ to be a bit weird. I was only thinking about discrete systems. Still isn't it easier to just give an infinite-dimensional $A$ and $f$ such that we don't get decay to 0?
Nov 2, 2022 at 18:16 comment added Terry Tao Corrected, thanks.
Nov 2, 2022 at 18:16 history edited Terry Tao CC BY-SA 4.0
added 525 characters in body
Nov 2, 2022 at 18:14 comment added Giorgio Metafune A factor $1/N$ is missing in the definition of weakly mixing.
Nov 2, 2022 at 18:11 comment added Terry Tao @NikeDattani By the spectral theorem for unitary matrices, it is not possible for a non-zero vector to be orthogonal to all eigenstates in a finite dimensional system.
Nov 2, 2022 at 18:06 comment added Nike Dattani I'm surprised that the answer is involves so many words and symbols. With a simple 2x2 matrix for $A$ and $f$ being the vector [1;0], we have $U(t)f$ oscillating forever w.r.t. $t$ (i.e. not decaying to 0). Can we not just give an example of an $A$ and $f$ with $f$ orthogonal to all eigenstates of $A$ in which $U(t)f$ doesn't decay to 0?
Nov 2, 2022 at 16:56 vote accept Piero D'Ancona
Nov 2, 2022 at 16:56 comment added Piero D'Ancona Excellent, this settles the question. When $A$ is a PDO, convergence to 0 usually follows from local energy decay; I was hoping for some more abstract result in the spirit of RAGE, but of course the general case is hopeless
Nov 2, 2022 at 16:03 history edited Terry Tao CC BY-SA 4.0
added 93 characters in body
Nov 2, 2022 at 15:56 history answered Terry Tao CC BY-SA 4.0