Skip to main content
10 events
when toggle format what by license comment
Sep 21, 2022 at 23:31 comment added F Zaldivar In my first comment above, the even case is $\text{SO}_{2n}$ of course, and the odd case is $\text{SO}_{2n+1}$
Sep 21, 2022 at 18:00 comment added F Zaldivar For the odd case the torus is the same adjusting its action about a fixed axis. The hypothesis ensures that $\sqrt{-1}\in{\mathbb Q}_5$ and hence you work as you will do with ${\mathbb C}$ and the rotations are diagonalizable.
Sep 21, 2022 at 17:54 comment added F Zaldivar By definition, a split torus $T$ over $K$ is diagonalizable over the given field $K$. For the special linear group, a torus $T\subseteq \text{SL}_n(K)$ has diagonal matrices of determinant $1$ and therefore its last entry is determined as you wrote (the inverse of the products of the $n-1$ previous ones). For the special orthogonal group ones has to consider the even case $\text{SO}_n$ and the odd case $\text{SO}_{n-1}$. In the even case the maximal torus is given as a block-diagonal matrices with blocks of size $2\times 2$ each one a rotation in dimension $2$. This gives the rank as $n$ . .
Sep 21, 2022 at 11:39 history edited user267839 CC BY-SA 4.0
added 2 characters in body
Sep 21, 2022 at 5:20 history edited YCor CC BY-SA 4.0
formatting, added tag
Sep 21, 2022 at 4:31 comment added Asaf 2. By this congruence you may generate isotropic vectors (and subspaces, essentially by choosing $(x_{1},\ldots, x_{n/2}, ix_{1},\ldots, ix_{n/2})$... Anyhow, this is not a research level question...
Sep 21, 2022 at 4:22 comment added user473423 For 1: The set of diagonal elements is its own centraliser. Therefore, there is no bigger abelian subgroup. For 2: Find a torus, that does the job, I guess that the quadratic space decomposes into a sum of hyperbolic spaces (see Scharlau's book on quadratic forms). Then compare it to the case $K=\mathbb C$. If over the complex field, there is no bigger torus, you've got it.
Sep 21, 2022 at 4:21 review Close votes
Oct 6, 2022 at 3:05
Sep 21, 2022 at 0:19 history edited user267839 CC BY-SA 4.0
added 28 characters in body
Sep 20, 2022 at 23:43 history asked user267839 CC BY-SA 4.0