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Aug 29, 2022 at 5:39 history edited Shijie Gu
Add tag geometric topology
Aug 25, 2022 at 4:39 vote accept Shijie Gu
Aug 24, 2022 at 20:40 comment added Ian Agol Corollary V.9.4 of Lyndon-Schupp implies that for a C’(1/6) free product of groups, each factor embeds and hence the group is non-trivial. link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-642-61896-3
Aug 24, 2022 at 20:29 comment added Anton Klyachko I do not know. The question is a weaker form of Levin’s conjecture: if $A$ and $B$ are torsion-free groups and $w$ is not conjugate to elements of $A$, then $A$ embeds into the quotient.
Aug 23, 2022 at 18:35 comment added HJRW Well Klyachko is sometimes active on MO, so perhaps he can comment!
Aug 23, 2022 at 15:10 comment added ADL @HJRW I can't see this immediately, so I'd have to think properly about it. Theorem 6.1 of Fenn and Rourke's paper proves the result for words $w$ of a certain form, but really, both in this theorem and in their whole paper, they're focusing on embedding $A$ (i.e. proving a Freiheitssatz) rather than proving non-triviality. So their methods are stronger than needed here, which makes me less confident that they can be applied.
Aug 23, 2022 at 13:23 comment added HJRW @ADL: For some reason I had it in mind that Klyahcko's solution should also work for "one-relator free products" as well as "one-relator HNN extensions", especially with the torsion hypothesis. :) Anyway, your answer certainly covers most situations.
Aug 23, 2022 at 9:19 comment added ADL @HJRW It isn't a complete solution, so wasn't sure! I've posted it now.
Aug 23, 2022 at 9:17 answer added ADL timeline score: 6
Aug 23, 2022 at 2:26 comment added HJRW @ADL: since this answers the question, you should post it as an answer!
Aug 22, 2022 at 9:11 history edited YCor CC BY-SA 4.0
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Aug 22, 2022 at 8:33 comment added ADL There are no counter-examples for $A$ torsion-free and $B\cong\mathbb{Z}$. This corresponds to the Kervaire-Laudenbach Conjecture for torsion-free groups, which was proven by Klyachko; see Fenn and Rourke, Klyachko's methods and the solution of equations over torsion-free groups, Enseign. Math. (2) 42 (1996), no. 1-2, 49–74.
Aug 22, 2022 at 6:31 history edited Shijie Gu CC BY-SA 4.0
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Aug 22, 2022 at 3:27 history asked Shijie Gu CC BY-SA 4.0