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Aug 18, 2022 at 4:33 vote accept Sebastien Palcoux
Aug 17, 2022 at 21:39 comment added Sebastien Palcoux oeis.org/A064527 Numbers k such that there exists a finite group G of order k such that all entries in its character table are integers.
Aug 17, 2022 at 14:24 history became hot network question
S Aug 17, 2022 at 14:04 history suggested kabenyuk CC BY-SA 4.0
improved formatting
Aug 17, 2022 at 13:56 review Suggested edits
S Aug 17, 2022 at 14:04
Aug 17, 2022 at 9:44 history edited Sebastien Palcoux CC BY-SA 4.0
remove about perfect group, covered by simple example PSp(6,2) metioned in comment
Aug 17, 2022 at 9:32 comment added Sebastien Palcoux My first guess is false, see Corollary B.1 in On finite rational groups and related topics by Feit and Seitz: Let $G$ be a noncyclic simple group. Then $G$ has an integral character table iff $G =Sp_6(2)$ or $O_8^+(2)’$.
Aug 17, 2022 at 9:16 comment added Sebastien Palcoux @YCor Yes all the Weyl groups are $\mathbb{Q}$-groups, according to the third line of the introduction of the book of D. Kletzing (cited in Alex answer). The Weyl group of $E_6$ also has a nonabelian simple normal subgroup that is not an alternating group. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E6_(mathematics)#Weyl_group
Aug 17, 2022 at 9:10 answer added Geoff Robinson timeline score: 7
Aug 17, 2022 at 8:35 comment added Sebastien Palcoux @YCor: Then the order of a $\mathbb{Q}$-group must be in oeis.org/A124240
Aug 17, 2022 at 8:34 comment added Sebastien Palcoux @DerekHolt: ok, done!
Aug 17, 2022 at 8:33 history edited Sebastien Palcoux CC BY-SA 4.0
edit suggested by Derek Holt in comment
Aug 17, 2022 at 8:23 comment added Derek Holt You should be aware that the GAP structure description of a group does not always identify a group up to isomorphism. It would be more informative to print the numbers of the groups of each order.
Aug 17, 2022 at 8:23 comment added YCor Answer to your third question: yes $1$ is the only example of odd order. If $G$ has this property and has odd order $\ge 1$, let $C$ be a cyclic subgroup of prime order $p$. Then the normalizer of $C$ is transitive on $C-\{1\}$, so its order is divisible by $p-1$, hence is even. (This also proves that whenever a prime $p$ divides $|G|$, then $p-1$ divides $|G|$.)
Aug 17, 2022 at 8:20 comment added YCor I think Weyl groups are known to be examples. Using the Weyl group of $E_8$ you get an example with a nonabelian simple normal subgroup that is not an alternating group.
Aug 17, 2022 at 7:11 answer added Alex B. timeline score: 16
Aug 17, 2022 at 6:24 history asked Sebastien Palcoux CC BY-SA 4.0