Skip to main content
Edits following Johan comment
Source Link
Libli
  • 7.3k
  • 25
  • 48

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety (say over $\mathbb{C}$). An object $F \in D^b(X)$ is said to be rigid if $\mathrm{Ext}^1(F,F)=0$. I was wondering if we can always find a rigid object on a projective variety? of dimension bigger or equal to $2$ (see the edit below for comments on the dimensional hypothesis). Ideally, I would also like the Chern character of this object to be non-zero.

In case $H^1(\mathcal{O}_X) =0$, any line bundle will do the job. On the other hand, if $H^1(\mathcal{O}_X) \neq 0$, the existence of the trace maps shows that the rank of such an object must be zero. I have some specific examples in mind (mostly structure sheaves of rigid subvarieties of some special varieties), but I would like to know if such objects exist in general on any smooth projective variety.

Edit: as Johan elliptically points out in the commentcomments, the Grothendieck-Riemann-Roch Theorem shows that $\chi(F,F) =0$ for $F \in D^b(X)$, when $X$ is an elliptic curve. In particular, if $F$is is a coherent sheaf, the non vanishing of $\mathrm{Hom}(F,F)$ implies necessarily that $\mathrm{Ext}^1(F,F) \neq 0$, as there are no higher Ext's. On the other hand, this linewe know that that an object in the derived category of reasoning doesn't yield anything for an elliptic curve is quasi-isomorphic to the direct sum of its shifted cohomology sheaves. From this, we can deduce that all objects have non vanishing $\mathrm{Ext}^1$.

This seems however a generalvery specific phenomenon related to curve (as the category $Coh(X)$ is then hereditary and any object, as there might be higher Ext's, even negative ones in the derived category is quasi-isomorphic to a sum of shifted coherent sheaves). This is why I will make an assumption on $\dim X$.

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety (say over $\mathbb{C}$). An object $F \in D^b(X)$ is said to be rigid if $\mathrm{Ext}^1(F,F)=0$. I was wondering if we can always find a rigid object on a projective variety? Ideally, I would also like the Chern character of this object to be non-zero.

In case $H^1(\mathcal{O}_X) =0$, any line bundle will do the job. On the other hand, if $H^1(\mathcal{O}_X) \neq 0$, the existence of the trace maps shows that the rank of such an object must be zero. I have some specific examples in mind (mostly structure sheaves of rigid subvarieties of some special varieties), but I would like to know if such objects exist in general on any smooth projective variety.

Edit: as Johan elliptically points out in the comment, the Grothendieck-Riemann-Roch Theorem shows that $\chi(F,F) =0$ for $F \in D^b(X)$, when $X$ is an elliptic curve. In particular, if $F$is a coherent sheaf, the non vanishing of $\mathrm{Hom}(F,F)$ implies necessarily that $\mathrm{Ext}^1(F,F) \neq 0$, as there are no higher Ext's. On the other hand, this line of reasoning doesn't yield anything for a general object, as there might be higher Ext's, even negative ones.

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety (say over $\mathbb{C}$). An object $F \in D^b(X)$ is said to be rigid if $\mathrm{Ext}^1(F,F)=0$. I was wondering if we can always find a rigid object on a projective variety of dimension bigger or equal to $2$ (see the edit below for comments on the dimensional hypothesis). Ideally, I would also like the Chern character of this object to be non-zero.

In case $H^1(\mathcal{O}_X) =0$, any line bundle will do the job. On the other hand, if $H^1(\mathcal{O}_X) \neq 0$, the existence of the trace maps shows that the rank of such an object must be zero. I have some specific examples in mind (mostly structure sheaves of rigid subvarieties of some special varieties), but I would like to know if such objects exist in general on any smooth projective variety.

Edit: as Johan elliptically points out in the comments, the Grothendieck-Riemann-Roch Theorem shows that $\chi(F,F) =0$ for $F \in D^b(X)$, when $X$ is an elliptic curve. In particular, if $F$ is a coherent sheaf, the non vanishing of $\mathrm{Hom}(F,F)$ implies necessarily that $\mathrm{Ext}^1(F,F) \neq 0$, as there are no higher Ext's. On the other hand, we know that that an object in the derived category of an elliptic curve is quasi-isomorphic to the direct sum of its shifted cohomology sheaves. From this, we can deduce that all objects have non vanishing $\mathrm{Ext}^1$.

This seems however a very specific phenomenon related to curve (as the category $Coh(X)$ is then hereditary and any object in the derived category is quasi-isomorphic to a sum of shifted coherent sheaves). This is why I will make an assumption on $\dim X$.

deleted 46 characters in body
Source Link
Libli
  • 7.3k
  • 25
  • 48

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety (say over $\mathbb{C}$) with $\dim X \geq 3$ (see the edits for comments on this hypothesis). An object $F \in D^b(X)$ is said to be rigid if $\mathrm{Ext}^1(F,F)=0$. I was wondering if we can always find a rigid object on a projective variety? Ideally, I would also like the Chern character of this object to be non-zero.

In case $H^1(\mathcal{O}_X) =0$, any line bundle will do the job. On the other hand, if $H^1(\mathcal{O}_X) \neq 0$, the existence of the trace maps shows that the rank of such an object must be zero. I have some specific examples in mind (mostly structure sheaves of rigid subvarieties of some special varieties), but I would like to know if such objects exist in general on any smooth projective variety.

Edit: as Johan elliptically points out in the comment, the Grothendieck-Riemann-Roch Theorem shows that $\chi(F,F) =0$ for any $F \in D^b(X)$, when $X$ is an elliptic curve. In particular, if $F$is a coherent sheaf, the non vanishing of $\mathrm{Hom}(F,F)$ implies necessarily that $\mathrm{Ext}^1(F,F) \neq 0$, as there are no higher Ext's. On the other hand, this seems to beline of reasoning doesn't yield anything for a phenomenon specific to curve ( becausegeneral object, as there can onlymight be $\mathrm{Ext}^0$ and $\mathrm{Ext}^1$)higher Ext's, so I will assume $\dim X \geq 3$even negative ones.

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety (say over $\mathbb{C}$) with $\dim X \geq 3$ (see the edits for comments on this hypothesis). An object $F \in D^b(X)$ is said to be rigid if $\mathrm{Ext}^1(F,F)=0$. I was wondering if we can always find a rigid object on a projective variety? Ideally, I would also like the Chern character of this object to be non-zero.

In case $H^1(\mathcal{O}_X) =0$, any line bundle will do the job. On the other hand, if $H^1(\mathcal{O}_X) \neq 0$, the existence of the trace maps shows that the rank of such an object must be zero. I have some specific examples in mind (mostly structure sheaves of rigid subvarieties of some special varieties), but I would like to know if such objects exist in general on any smooth projective variety.

Edit: as Johan elliptically points out in the comment, the Grothendieck-Riemann-Roch Theorem shows that $\chi(F,F) =0$ for any $F \in D^b(X)$, when $X$ is an elliptic curve. In particular, the non vanishing of $\mathrm{Hom}(F,F)$ implies necessarily that $\mathrm{Ext}^1(F,F) \neq 0$. On the other hand, this seems to be a phenomenon specific to curve ( because there can only be $\mathrm{Ext}^0$ and $\mathrm{Ext}^1$), so I will assume $\dim X \geq 3$.

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety (say over $\mathbb{C}$). An object $F \in D^b(X)$ is said to be rigid if $\mathrm{Ext}^1(F,F)=0$. I was wondering if we can always find a rigid object on a projective variety? Ideally, I would also like the Chern character of this object to be non-zero.

In case $H^1(\mathcal{O}_X) =0$, any line bundle will do the job. On the other hand, if $H^1(\mathcal{O}_X) \neq 0$, the existence of the trace maps shows that the rank of such an object must be zero. I have some specific examples in mind (mostly structure sheaves of rigid subvarieties of some special varieties), but I would like to know if such objects exist in general on any smooth projective variety.

Edit: as Johan elliptically points out in the comment, the Grothendieck-Riemann-Roch Theorem shows that $\chi(F,F) =0$ for $F \in D^b(X)$, when $X$ is an elliptic curve. In particular, if $F$is a coherent sheaf, the non vanishing of $\mathrm{Hom}(F,F)$ implies necessarily that $\mathrm{Ext}^1(F,F) \neq 0$, as there are no higher Ext's. On the other hand, this line of reasoning doesn't yield anything for a general object, as there might be higher Ext's, even negative ones.

added 499 characters in body
Source Link
Libli
  • 7.3k
  • 25
  • 48

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety (say over $\mathbb{C}$) with $\dim X \geq 3$ (see the edits for comments on this hypothesis). An object $F \in D^b(X)$ is said to be rigid if $\mathrm{Ext}^1(F,F)=0$. I was wondering if we can always find a rigid object on a projective variety? Ideally, I would also like the Chern character of this object to be non-zero.

In case $H^1(\mathcal{O}_X) =0$, any line bundle will do the job. On the other hand, if $H^1(\mathcal{O}_X) \neq 0$, the existence of the trace maps shows that the rank of such an object must be zero. I have some specific examples in mind (mostly structure sheaves of rigid subvarieties of some special varieties), but I would like to know if such objects exist in general on any smooth projective variety.

Edit: as Johan elliptically points out in the comment, the Grothendieck-Riemann-Roch Theorem shows that $\chi(F,F) =0$ for any $F \in D^b(X)$, when $X$ is an elliptic curve. In particular, the non vanishing of $\mathrm{Hom}(F,F)$ implies necessarily that $\mathrm{Ext}^1(F,F) \neq 0$. On the other hand, this seems to be a phenomenon specific to curve ( because there can only be $\mathrm{Ext}^0$ and $\mathrm{Ext}^1$), so I will assume $\dim X \geq 3$.

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety (say over $\mathbb{C}$). An object $F \in D^b(X)$ is said to be rigid if $\mathrm{Ext}^1(F,F)=0$. I was wondering if we can always find a rigid object on a projective variety? Ideally, I would also like the Chern character of this object to be non-zero.

In case $H^1(\mathcal{O}_X) =0$, any line bundle will do the job. On the other hand, if $H^1(\mathcal{O}_X) \neq 0$, the existence of the trace maps shows that the rank of such an object must be zero. I have some specific examples in mind (mostly structure sheaves of rigid subvarieties of some special varieties), but I would like to know if such objects exist in general on any smooth projective variety.

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety (say over $\mathbb{C}$) with $\dim X \geq 3$ (see the edits for comments on this hypothesis). An object $F \in D^b(X)$ is said to be rigid if $\mathrm{Ext}^1(F,F)=0$. I was wondering if we can always find a rigid object on a projective variety? Ideally, I would also like the Chern character of this object to be non-zero.

In case $H^1(\mathcal{O}_X) =0$, any line bundle will do the job. On the other hand, if $H^1(\mathcal{O}_X) \neq 0$, the existence of the trace maps shows that the rank of such an object must be zero. I have some specific examples in mind (mostly structure sheaves of rigid subvarieties of some special varieties), but I would like to know if such objects exist in general on any smooth projective variety.

Edit: as Johan elliptically points out in the comment, the Grothendieck-Riemann-Roch Theorem shows that $\chi(F,F) =0$ for any $F \in D^b(X)$, when $X$ is an elliptic curve. In particular, the non vanishing of $\mathrm{Hom}(F,F)$ implies necessarily that $\mathrm{Ext}^1(F,F) \neq 0$. On the other hand, this seems to be a phenomenon specific to curve ( because there can only be $\mathrm{Ext}^0$ and $\mathrm{Ext}^1$), so I will assume $\dim X \geq 3$.

Source Link
Libli
  • 7.3k
  • 25
  • 48
Loading