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Jul 25, 2022 at 22:35 comment added Jason Starr One example of this is plane conics in $\mathbb{P}^2_K$.
Jul 25, 2022 at 22:32 comment added Dori Bejleri @JasonStarr Yes that makes sense thanks!
Jul 25, 2022 at 22:21 comment added Jason Starr @DoriBejleri To get such an upper bound, you also need to bound the height of the "moduli point" $[D]$ inside its complete linear system (such a height is sometimes called a "moduli height").
Jul 25, 2022 at 21:05 comment added Dori Bejleri I would guess that the best you can hope for is an upper bound which depends on the degree of $D$ measured with respect to a fixed ample line bundle on $\mathcal{X}$. Of course fixing the degree gives an upper bound on $f_\mathfrak{p}(D)$ but the trickier part is to use the fact that $D$ varies within a finite type Hilbert scheme to show there exists an upper bound on the number of primes of bad reduction. Also making this effective sounds very hard.
Jul 25, 2022 at 15:41 comment added Jason Starr There is no upper bound depending only on $\mathcal{X}$ but not on $D$. So long as the dimension of $X$ is at least $2$, a union $\mathcal{D}_p$ of $s$ (pairwise distinct) general very ample divisors in a single fiber $\mathcal{X}_p$ will admit a "lift" $D$ that is geometrically irreducible.
Jul 25, 2022 at 15:31 comment added manifold yes, $D$ has to be geometrically irreducible.
Jul 25, 2022 at 14:43 comment added Daniel Loughran Do you want $D$ to be geometrically irreducible, rather than just irreducible? Otherwise $S_D$ can be infinite.
Jul 25, 2022 at 12:58 history edited manifold CC BY-SA 4.0
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Jul 25, 2022 at 12:53 history asked manifold CC BY-SA 4.0