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Jun 2, 2022 at 20:08 comment added Jef See superficie.info for a nice visual tool and many examples!
Jun 1, 2022 at 21:15 comment added Hacon I think that $2h^{0,1}-4\leq h^{0,1}\leq h^{0,2}$ is optimal.... Since $\chi \geq 1$, we have $h^{0,1}\leq h^{0,2}$, and by a result of Beauville MR0688038 we have $h^{0,2}\geq 2h^{0,1}-4$ and Debarre MR0688038 shows that $K^2\geq 2h^{0,2}+2(h^{0,1}-4)$. (In the maximal Albanese case Pardini shows the optimal $c_1^2\geq 4\chi $). Clearly $h^{0,1}$ and $h^{0,2}$ are unbounded and of course if we fix $c_1^2$, we have a bounded family of surfaces and hence $h^{0,1}$ and $h^{0,2}$ are bounded. Maybe we should be then asking about bounds for $h^{0,i}/c_1^2$ (as the one given by Debarre).
Jun 1, 2022 at 19:13 comment added Jason Starr You are correct. My formula is already wrong for $\mathbb{CP}^2$. Sorry about the mistake.
Jun 1, 2022 at 18:57 comment added Will Chen @JasonStarr Thanks for your questions, I've clarified a bit in the OP. Also I think your formula should be $h^{1,1} - 2h^{1,0} = (5c_2 - c_1^2)/6$?
Jun 1, 2022 at 18:49 history edited Will Chen CC BY-SA 4.0
Clarified what I meant by "relations" in the first question.
Jun 1, 2022 at 17:53 comment added Jason Starr Very similar to my previous comment, you also have that $h^{1,1}-2h^{1,0}$ equals $(11c_2-c_1^2)/6$. This is nonnegative by the Bogomolov-Miyaoka-Yau inequality.
Jun 1, 2022 at 17:46 comment added Jason Starr "My naive question is -- Are there any known relations that must be satisfied for the Hodge number $h^{0,1}$, $h^{0,2}$, $h^{1,1}$ of MSPGT surfaces?" Just to clarify, you are asking for relations in addition to Noether's formula: $1-h^{0,1}+h^{0,2} = (c_1^2+c_2)/12$ (which in your case is nonnegative). Is it correct that you already include Noether's formula in the list of relations that you are considering?
Jun 1, 2022 at 14:11 comment added Will Sawin I think the general philosophy is that $h^{0,1}$ being zero is the most common situation, which is why $h^{0,1}$ is called the "irregularity". So for any $c_1^2, c_2$ that can occur, it most likely can be satisfied with $h^{0,1}=0$, and there's perhaps a lesser chance it can be satisfied with $h^{0,1}$ larger.
Jun 1, 2022 at 14:05 history asked Will Chen CC BY-SA 4.0