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May 15, 2022 at 21:33 history became hot network question
May 15, 2022 at 18:09 comment added Benjamin Steinberg The number of generators of a free semigroup or monoid is determined by the first order theory. The generators are the irreducible elements. The first order theory encodes arithmetic.
May 15, 2022 at 16:43 comment added Keith Kearnes @arunpatel: regarding your request for a paper about free algebras in the variety of Jonsson-Tarski algebras, a good one is "Bouscaren, Elisabeth; Poizat, Bruno, Des belles paires aux beaux uples. J. Symbolic Logic 53 (1988), no. 2, 434-442". They show that the theory of the free algebras in this variety has QE, is stable, 1-based, and has the DOP.
May 15, 2022 at 16:29 answer added Keith Kearnes timeline score: 7
May 15, 2022 at 16:23 comment added Emil Jeřábek Which, by the way, contradicts your claim about $\odot$. Your argument only works when $\odot$ is power-associative (and you need all powers of $a$ to be distinct, not just the second power).
May 15, 2022 at 16:21 comment added Emil Jeřábek When $\mathbb V$ is the variety of all algebras of a given signature, or more generally, a variety axiomatized by “commutativity” equations postulating that some of the functions are symmetric wrt specific permutation groups, the first-order theory of $F_S$ has been described and studied by Malcev, Axiomatizable classes of locally free algebras of several types (mi.mathnet.ru/eng/smj/v3/i5/p729, doi.org/10.1016/S0049-237X(08)70560-3). These theories are all stable (though this is not in Malcev’s paper, which predates the definition of stability).
May 15, 2022 at 13:52 comment added arunpatel That sounds like exactly what I'm looking forward, thank you. I haven't heard of those algebras, do you have any papers in mind?
May 15, 2022 at 13:39 comment added YCor The variety of Jonsson-Tarski algebras (set $X$ endowed with bijective map $X^2\to X$) has been studied from the model-theoretic point of view too (model theorists call them "set with pairing function, if I remember correctly).
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S May 15, 2022 at 13:29 history asked arunpatel CC BY-SA 4.0