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Timeline for Question about adjoint orbits

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Mar 16, 2022 at 15:28 comment added მამუკა ჯიბლაძე @LSpice In this generality - Vinberg, "Weyl group of a graded Lie algebra" (paywall, sorry). He has detailed analysis of closed orbits, notably the notion of Cartan subspace in an eigenspace of a finite order automorphism, and many other goodies. I don't see all the details though, that's why I am commenting rather than answering.
Mar 16, 2022 at 15:01 comment added LSpice I agree with @მამუკაჯიბლაძე that this must be a question about $\theta$-groups (I was just coming here to mention Kostant and Rallis - Orbits and representations associated to symmetric spaces), but the papers that I know seem mainly to talk about $K$-orbits on $\mathfrak p$. @‍მამუკაჯიბლაძე, do you have a reference for your result? (Probably it's in the Kostant–Rallis paper, or in one of Vinberg's; I don't know them well.)
Mar 16, 2022 at 14:49 comment added მამუკა ჯიბლაძე I believe the following implies what you need: for any finite order automorphism $\theta$ of a semisimple Lie algebra one can find a Cartan subalgebra that meets generically each of the eigenspaces of $\theta$ (this follows from Vinberg's theory of theta-groups)
Mar 16, 2022 at 13:51 history edited Mira CC BY-SA 4.0
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Mar 16, 2022 at 13:50 comment added Mira Yes, you are right, I'll fix that.
Mar 16, 2022 at 13:30 comment added LSpice Yes. Still 'closed' is redundant for an orbit of a compact group, but of course there is no harm in stating it anyway.
Mar 16, 2022 at 1:44 comment added Mira @LSpice, thanks for your comment! I think your comment is addressed to my question before the edit isn't it ?, I've edited it 1 hour ago because I realize that I forgot to mention some details.
Mar 16, 2022 at 1:24 comment added LSpice What is the property you want for a compact Lie group $G$? In that context, $\mathfrak k = \mathfrak g$ and $\mathfrak p = \{0\}$, so the decomposition is easy. (Also, in that context, every orbit is the continuous image of $G$, hence compact, hence closed in $\mathfrak g$.)
Mar 15, 2022 at 23:47 history edited Mira CC BY-SA 4.0
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Mar 15, 2022 at 23:19 history edited Mira CC BY-SA 4.0
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Mar 15, 2022 at 21:19 history asked Mira CC BY-SA 4.0