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Jan 29, 2022 at 18:13 comment added UserA @GiorgioMetafune Thank you very much! Email sent.
Jan 29, 2022 at 18:02 comment added Giorgio Metafune I checked better the book. Some papers are in italian but this one is in English. If you need I can scan and send a copy via mail. Then you should write to me via mail to [email protected]
Jan 29, 2022 at 18:00 comment added UserA @GiorgioMetafune I searched quite a lot and was not able to find Symposia Mathematica vol VII, Academic Press 1971 on Google. Do you have any idea where I can find it?
Jan 29, 2022 at 13:23 comment added Giorgio Metafune I doubt, I have my personal copy
Jan 29, 2022 at 13:16 vote accept UserA
Jan 29, 2022 at 12:54 comment added UserA @GiorgioMetafune I only found the Italian version on Springer. Any other place where I can download the paper?
Jan 29, 2022 at 12:52 comment added Giorgio Metafune @JochenGlueck Since you are interested I go on. If $\Delta u+k^2 u=0$ ($K \neq 0$) and $u$ is radial, then setting $u(r)=r^{(1-n)/2}w(r)$ you get a Bessel equation whose solutions at infinity oscillate lile $\sin$. Then the asympotics for $v$ at inifinity is like $r^{(1-n)/2}$ which is in $L^p$ for $p>2n(n-1)$.
Jan 29, 2022 at 12:51 comment added UserA @JochenGlueck neither was I and this is actually a remarkable property! On another another, I think I made a mistake by calling the trivial pair $(\lambda, \hat u)=(0,0)$ an eingenpair.
Jan 29, 2022 at 12:48 comment added Giorgio Metafune It is in English
Jan 29, 2022 at 12:47 comment added UserA @GiorgioMetafune does the paper you referenced have an English translation?
Jan 29, 2022 at 12:31 comment added Jochen Glueck @GiorgioMetafune: Thanks a lot for your reply, and for the explanation of how to construct the eigenfunctions! Quite embarrassingly for me, I really wasn't aware (before reading your post) that $\Delta$ has any point spectrum on $L^p$ for sufficiently large $p$)
Jan 29, 2022 at 12:27 history edited Giorgio Metafune CC BY-SA 4.0
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Jan 29, 2022 at 12:26 comment added Giorgio Metafune @JochenGlueck Jochen you are right, the argument works for the spectrum minus 0. Of course, there is a way of avoiding semigroups. For $l\lambda$ not a negative number (and not 0), write formally the inverse through the Fourier transform and then use Mikhlin to check the boundedness. If $\lambda<0$ one shows it is an approximate eigenvlaue (the functions $e^{iax}$ should be an approximate eigenvector). For the point spectrum, one first show that if there is an eigenfuntions, then there is a radial one, by averaging, and then ends with a Bessel equation whose asymptotic is known.
Jan 29, 2022 at 12:23 comment added Jochen Glueck @UserA: I'm not sure I understand your question. What I wrote doesn't contradict your computation, does it?
Jan 29, 2022 at 12:14 comment added UserA @JochenGlueck I think I computed the Fourier transform properly, right? So where does this problem come from?
Jan 29, 2022 at 12:09 comment added Jochen Glueck Hmm, maybe I'm misunderstanding something - but $0$ cannot be an eigenvalue of $\Delta$ for any $p < \infty$ since the heat semigroup converges strongly to $0$ on $L^p$ (as $t \to \infty$) for every $p \in (1,\infty)$.
Jan 29, 2022 at 10:59 comment added UserA How is the heat semi-group defined?
Jan 29, 2022 at 10:37 comment added Giorgio Metafune The full spectrum is in any case $(-\infty, 0]$, for every $p$. The inclusion in the half line follows from semigroup theory, since the heat semigroup is bounded holomorphic of angle $\pi/2$, the reverse inclusion by showing that negative numbers are approximate eigenvalues.
Jan 29, 2022 at 10:31 comment added UserA Thank you very much for the reference. However, it remains to show that for $p>2n/(n-2)$ (so in our case $p>4$) and $\Delta:W^{m,p}\to L^p$ , the spectrum is still given by $\sigma(\Delta)=(\infty,0]$. I have a proof of this using the Fourier transform that works, but only for $1\leq p\leq 2$. However, in our case, we need to study the spectrum for $p>4$!
Jan 29, 2022 at 10:18 history answered Giorgio Metafune CC BY-SA 4.0