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Nov 20, 2021 at 8:46 comment added Balazs See Reid: Chapters on Algebraic Surfaces, arXiv:alg-geom/9602006, Chapter A for the basic statements (without proof) and lots of worked-out examples.
Nov 20, 2021 at 6:36 answer added Francesco Polizzi timeline score: 1
Nov 19, 2021 at 19:06 comment added Donu Arapura @BMS Other people have caught my meaning. I second Daniel suggestion of reading that section of Hartshorne. Let me also observe the following which might help you. Lemma: if $C$ and $D$ are distinct irreducible curves on a variety $X$, then $C\cap D$ is finite. Proof: The intersection is a proper Zariski closed subset of $C$.
Nov 19, 2021 at 17:55 comment added Daniel Loughran Some potential confusion of the OP may be that it is assumed in the question that $C$ and $D$ are irreducible, but not necessarily in the comments. But even in this case $C \cdot D$ is a well-defined integer, even when $C = D$. I would recommend that the OP read Chapter V.1 of Hartshorne (see in particular Theorem 1.1).
Nov 19, 2021 at 17:37 review Close votes
Nov 27, 2021 at 3:02
Nov 19, 2021 at 17:33 comment added Ben McKay The integer $C\cdot D$ is never infinite. However, $C\cdot D \ge \#(C\cap D)$ only when $C$ and $D$ have no component in common. So your first sentence is not correct, as Donu Arapura says.
Nov 19, 2021 at 17:19 comment added Damian Rössler I think Donu means that $C\cap C$ will be infinite. However, $C\cdot C$ wont be.
Nov 19, 2021 at 17:15 comment added BMS @DonuArapura As far as I know $C \cdot D \geq \#(C \cap D)$ (since it is the sume of the intersection multiplicities at points of $C \cap D$), so I do not understand how $ \# (C \cap D)$ can be inifnite but not $C\cdot D$. On the other hand, when you say that "$C \cap D$ might be infinite, even in the plane", I guess you make reference to the projective plane, but here we have $\# (C \cap D) \leq nm$. You're answer doesn't convince me, but thank you anyway.
Nov 19, 2021 at 17:06 history edited BMS CC BY-SA 4.0
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Nov 19, 2021 at 16:58 comment added Donu Arapura On any smooth projective surface, $C\cdot D$ is defined in such a way that it's an integer. So no, $C\cdot D$ won't be $\infty$. Of course $C\cap D$ might be an infinite set, even in the plane.
S Nov 19, 2021 at 16:38 review First questions
Nov 19, 2021 at 16:51
S Nov 19, 2021 at 16:38 history asked BMS CC BY-SA 4.0