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Nov 8, 2021 at 15:25 comment added user447159 I have posted a related question in case you could help me once again. Thanks! mathoverflow.net/questions/408022/…
Nov 8, 2021 at 12:15 comment added user447159 Thanks for your help with this question. I cannot put a +1 because I don't have enough points, but I'd like to.
Nov 8, 2021 at 12:14 vote accept CommunityBot
Nov 6, 2021 at 23:35 comment added R W I am afraid you don't quite understand the situation. I have just explained that your Assumption 1 implies that $p_i\le 1/2$, and in my answer I explained that under this condition there is a distribution with the same $p_i$ that satisfies your conditions (1)-(3)
Nov 6, 2021 at 22:31 comment added R W The argument showing that $p_i\le 1/2$ is still valid in the 3-dimensional case, and the domains used in the definition of $p_i$ are still pairwise disjoint. However, their union is not the whole space anymore (namely, the points who coordinates all have the same sign are not in this union), so that one can only claim that $\sum p_i\le 1$.
Nov 6, 2021 at 20:22 comment added R W I don't quite understand what your primary goal is? Didn't you say that you want to produce distributions satisfying (1)-(3)? This is precisely what my answer is about.
Nov 6, 2021 at 19:48 comment added R W Don't really know - I don't think there is a natural link between the measures on the plane and on the whole space in your setup
Nov 6, 2021 at 18:54 comment added user447159 Thanks. Could you comment about the relation between Assumption 1 and your claim? In particular, are there cases where Assumption 1 holds but there are no $\pi$ measures according to your claim?
Nov 6, 2021 at 18:33 comment added R W Since your marginals are symmetric, $\pi\{x<0\}=\pi\{x>0\}\ge p_1$.
Nov 6, 2021 at 16:12 comment added user447159 Also, I don't get from your proof why, if $p_i>1/2$ for some $i=1,2,3$, then there CANNOT be a $\pi$ measure satisfying the desired restrictions. Which step of the proof fails?
Nov 6, 2021 at 15:56 comment added user447159 Thanks. I am interested in the relation between your claim and Assumption 1: can there be cases where Assumption 1 holds but there is no $\pi$ measure according to your claim? In other words, is the assumption that each $p_i$ is less than $1/2$ also necessary and sufficient for Assumption 1 to hold?
Nov 6, 2021 at 15:31 comment added R W @W13 - (1) yes; (2) I don't understand this question; (3) It is necessary and sufficient - this is precisely what the claim in bold states; (4) in addition to changing variables I have also replaced made all inequalities strict (if you wish, the measures assigning non-zero values to the boundary lines can also be dealt with in a similar way); (5) corrected
Nov 6, 2021 at 15:24 history edited R W CC BY-SA 4.0
edited body
Nov 6, 2021 at 15:15 comment added user447159 (5) I think there a few typos at the end of your answer, e.g. "one can realise AND p-vector ....", which makes it hard for me to understand the conclusion of the proof. Could you check that? Thank you.
Nov 6, 2021 at 15:07 comment added user447159 (4) Does your initial reformulation change the content of my question or is it just an harmless change of variables?
Nov 6, 2021 at 15:04 comment added user447159 Thanks for your answer. (1) Is it correct to say that you haven't used Assumption 1 at all? (2) Is it correct to say that you have only used a condition on $p_1, p_2, p_3$ to claim your result? (3) Is the condition that each $p_i\leq 1/2$ necessary and sufficient for your claim or just sufficient?
Nov 6, 2021 at 14:46 history answered R W CC BY-SA 4.0