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Oct 13, 2023 at 9:03 answer added Denis Serre timeline score: 5
S Nov 2, 2021 at 9:15 history bounty ended Carlo Beenakker
S Nov 2, 2021 at 9:15 history notice removed Carlo Beenakker
Nov 2, 2021 at 9:15 vote accept Carlo Beenakker
Nov 2, 2021 at 1:28 answer added David E Speyer timeline score: 32
Nov 1, 2021 at 7:57 history edited Carlo Beenakker CC BY-SA 4.0
conjecture
S Oct 31, 2021 at 18:08 history bounty started Carlo Beenakker
S Oct 31, 2021 at 18:08 history notice added Carlo Beenakker Draw attention
Oct 25, 2021 at 12:23 comment added Steven Landsburg Okay---I should indeed have realized what you were doing. I preferred to think of the $N^2$ missing variables from the two matrices combined as the variables, and to write the equation $M\times M^{−1}=I$. This gives $N^2$ equations (for the $N^2$ entries) that are at worst quadratic, which seemed easier to think about than fewer equations of higher degree.
Oct 25, 2021 at 6:03 comment added Carlo Beenakker @StevenLandsburg --- I don't think so: take $M^{-1}$, label the $n$ unknowns $x_1,x_2,\ldots x_n$, then invert that matrix to obtain a matrix $\tilde{M}(x_1,x_2,\ldots x_n)$; let the known elements of $M$ be $M_{i_1,j_1}, M_{i_2,j_2}\ldots M_{i_n,j_n}$; then the $n$ equations with $n$ unknowns are $\tilde{M}_{i_k,j_k}(x_1,x_2,\ldots x_n) =M_{i_k,j_k}$, $k=1,2,\ldots n$.
Oct 24, 2021 at 23:24 comment added Steven Landsburg Sorry if I'm being dense...but when you say "$n$ nonlinear equations in $n$ unknowns", should both instances of $n$ be replaced with $N^2$ (at least in the non-symmetric case)?
Oct 24, 2021 at 20:52 history edited Carlo Beenakker CC BY-SA 4.0
also tested N=4,5
Oct 24, 2021 at 20:43 history edited Carlo Beenakker CC BY-SA 4.0
als tested N=4,5
Oct 24, 2021 at 16:29 comment added Carlo Beenakker @StevenLandsburg -- I have not thought (yet) about the case of a positive definite but non-symmetric matrix; in the context of a covariance matrix we can assume it is both p.d. and symmetric.
Oct 24, 2021 at 16:15 comment added Steven Landsburg Are you claiming that the symmetric case suffices for the general case or that the symmetric case suffices for your purposes?
Oct 24, 2021 at 14:10 history edited Carlo Beenakker CC BY-SA 4.0
link to Mathematica note book
Oct 24, 2021 at 6:01 comment added Carlo Beenakker it's true for $N=2$, I added the brief calculation for that case.
Oct 24, 2021 at 6:00 history edited Carlo Beenakker CC BY-SA 4.0
N=2 case worked out
Oct 23, 2021 at 17:17 history edited Carlo Beenakker CC BY-SA 4.0
mentioned the $N=2$ case
Oct 23, 2021 at 15:30 comment added Random Actually, the conjecture is false for $N = 2$.
Oct 23, 2021 at 15:28 comment added Random Perhaps you mean your conjecture to be "$n = N$ elements on the diagonal and $N^2 - n = N^2 - N$ off diagonal elements"? Otherwise already for $N = 2$, giving the two diagonal elements of $M^{-1}$ only determines the off diagonal element of $M$ up to sign.
Oct 23, 2021 at 7:09 comment added Carlo Beenakker one can take $M$ real symmetric (in the linked post it is a covariance matrix).
Oct 23, 2021 at 5:56 comment added joro Over what field are the entries? Are you asking about all fields?
Oct 22, 2021 at 17:06 comment added Carlo Beenakker I hesitated whether to raise this as a follow-up of the cited MO post, but following this advice I ask it separately.
Oct 22, 2021 at 17:03 history asked Carlo Beenakker CC BY-SA 4.0