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Jul 29, 2021 at 16:47 vote accept James Propp
Jul 29, 2021 at 15:34 answer added Steven Gubkin timeline score: 22
Jul 29, 2021 at 7:32 history edited Martin Sleziak CC BY-SA 4.0
MathJax: \mid for divisibility
Jul 29, 2021 at 7:04 comment added Laurent Moret-Bailly The claim that a proof of Theorem A "does not use" Theorem B does not mean much if (as is the case here) A and B are easily deduced from each other. In fact, the proof under consideration here is similar to the "direct proof" of Euclid's lemma given in en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euclid%27s_lemma.
Jul 28, 2021 at 23:01 review Close votes
Jul 30, 2021 at 18:27
Jul 28, 2021 at 19:03 comment added James Propp Ah, Steven Gubkin has it right! It's the same as Zermelo's proof (thanks Ira), which Pete Clark calls attributes to Lindemann as well. Sorry to have wasted people's time on something that was on Wikipedia; I stopped reading too soon. (Steve, if you want the MathOverflow points, just repost your comment as an answer and I'll upvote and approve it.)
Jul 28, 2021 at 16:22 comment added Ira Gessel Perhaps it's Zermelo's proof? planetmath.org/inductionproofoffundamentaltheoremofarithmetic. See also mathoverflow.net/questions/339853/….
Jul 28, 2021 at 16:12 comment added Steven Gubkin @MatthewvanEerde This is not obtained by Euclid's lemma, but rather the minimality of s.
Jul 28, 2021 at 16:10 comment added Steven Gubkin You are looking at the wrong proof. Just below that one is another, called "Uniqueness without Euclid's Lemma"
Jul 28, 2021 at 16:09 comment added Matthew van Eerde There are two proofs on that page; the second one does not use Euclid's lemma, or at least it claims not to. But it seems to me that it does, under the covers, by assuming that $p_1 | (q_1 - p_1) Q$ implies $p_1 | (q_1 - p_1)$ or $p_1 | Q$
Jul 28, 2021 at 16:06 comment added James Propp No; that proof says "We see $p_1$ divides $q_1 q_2 \cdots q_k$, so $p_1$ divides some $q_i$ by Euclid's lemma."
Jul 28, 2021 at 15:29 comment added Steven Gubkin Perhaps it was the proof on Wikipedia? en.wikipedia.org/wiki/…
Jul 28, 2021 at 15:18 history asked James Propp CC BY-SA 4.0