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Jul 17, 2021 at 9:01 history bumped CommunityBot This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.
Jun 17, 2021 at 21:13 comment added Malkoun I think I agree with @DanPetersen's bet. This was my first impression too, though I needed to learn more to be able to be convinced one way or another. Now I am not so sure what to do with this post. It did generate an interesting discussion and the related research project can possibly start now. I thank you all, D.P., A.M. and hm2020.
Jun 17, 2021 at 8:45 comment added Andrea Marino 3. The direction of collision and the mutual quotients $s_{ijk}= \frac{|x_i -x_j|}{|x_k-x_j|} $ --> you get the Fulton-Mac Pherson spaces. This is the structured version of the question: what kind of boundary do you want? It seems like you definitely want to keep track of the direction of collision, so that you can define the derivative of a collided configuration. I suggest you try to write a wanna-be approximation formula and you understand which quantities you are using! :)
Jun 17, 2021 at 8:42 comment added Andrea Marino I agree with @DanPetersen, that's a wonderful reference. Since I have spent much time understanding compactifications of configuration spaces I would be glad to help, but I actually didn't understand the question (in the edit). What formula do you want to be able to write? There are many variants of Fulton Mac Pherson, and the question I think one should answer first is: which data do you want to keep track of in a collision? Some examples: 1. No data --> you get $(\mathbb{R}^m) ^n$ 2. The direction of collision --> Konsevitch spaces (contd)
Jun 16, 2021 at 9:39 comment added Dan Petersen I would be slightly more optimistic about the Fulton-MacPherson compactification; more specifically, the version due to Kontsevich (the "real oriented Fulton-MacPherson compactification"), rather than the algebro-geometric version you can find in the paper of Fulton and MacPherson. A useful reference is Sinha, "Manifold theoretic compactifications of configuration spaces".
Jun 16, 2021 at 9:38 comment added Dan Petersen That said, with your updated motivation I would bet good money that the Hilbert scheme is not what you're looking for - the local structure of the Hilbert scheme is horrendously complicated, and it seems you are anyway not looking to exploit the algebraic structure (such as via Gröbner methods).
Jun 16, 2021 at 9:38 comment added Dan Petersen @Malkoun By "analytic topology" I mean the following construction. If $X \subseteq \mathbb A^n_{\mathbf R}$ is an affine real algebraic variety, then $X(\mathbf R)$ is a closed subset of $\mathbf R^n$ and inherits a topology from the usual euclidean topology. This topology on $X(\mathbf R)$ is independent of choice of affine embedding, and for a general real algebraic variety $X$ one can define a topology on $X(\mathbf R)$ by working locally on affine charts of $X$. I am just describing the real version of the usual complex analytic topology on a complex algebraic variety.
Jun 16, 2021 at 8:51 comment added user122276 @Malkoun - The above claim is nonsense - The relevant topology to consider is the Zariski topology.
Jun 16, 2021 at 1:04 history edited Malkoun CC BY-SA 4.0
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Jun 16, 2021 at 0:13 comment added Malkoun @DanPetersen, how is the natural topology defined on the set $\mathcal{I}_n$ please? I have been reading on the internet about Hilbert schemes of points, and I have learned a lot, but still do not know what is the natural topology on it. If you could give an online reference perhaps, or write a few comments, it would help me and perhaps other readers.
Jun 15, 2021 at 15:45 comment added Dan Petersen The set $\mathcal I_n$ is the set of real points of a finite type scheme over $\mathbb R$ (the Hilbert scheme of points). As such it has a natural topology, the analytic topology (the Zariski topology is not relevant). I claim that this is the only natural topology to consider. When $d>2$ this will not be a manifold, as you indicated, and the answer to your question is "no". Infinite-dimensional manifolds seem to be a red herring here.
Jun 15, 2021 at 12:36 answer added user122276 timeline score: 1
Jun 15, 2021 at 12:11 history asked Malkoun CC BY-SA 4.0