Let me address just Q2. The set of points at distance $D$ from a point $p_1$ in $C_1$ form an annulus centered on the center of $C_1$, of outer radius $D+r_1$ and inner radius $\max \{ D-r_1, 0 \}$. So you just intersect this annulus with $C_2$, obtaining (in general) zero, one, or two arcs of $C_2$ for the locus of $p_2$ points that are distance $D$ from some point $p_1$. Edit. See Sergei's comment below; I likely misinterpreted "p1 \in C1," which I read as "in" rather than $\in$.

Let me address just Q2. The set of points at distance $D$ from a point $p_1$ in $C_1$ form an annulus centered on the center of $C_1$, of outer radius $D+r_1$ and inner radius $\max \{ D-r_1, 0 \}$. So you just intersect this annulus with $C_2$, obtaining (in general) zero, one, or two arcs of $C_2$ for the locus of $p_2$ points that are distance $D$ from some point $p_1$. Edit. See Sergei's comment below; I likely misinterpreted "p1 \in C1," which I read as "in" rather than $\in$.

Let me address just Q2. The set of points at distance $D$ from a point $p_1$ in $C_1$ form an annulus centered on the center of $C_1$, of outer radius $D+r_1$ and inner radius $\max \{ D-r_1, 0 \}$. So you just intersect this annulus with $C_2$, obtaining (in general) zero, one, or two arcs of $C_2$ for the locus of $p_2$ points that are distance $D$ from some point $p_1$.

Let me address just Q2. The set of points at distance $D$ from a point $p_1$ in $C_1$ form an annulus centered on the center of $C_1$, of outer radius $D+r_1$ and inner radius $\max \{ D-r_1, 0 \}$. So you just intersect this annulus with $C_2$, obtaining (in general) zero, one, or two arcs of $C_2$ for the locus of $p_2$ points that are distance $D$ from some point $p_1$. Edit. See Sergei's comment below; I likely misinterpreted "p1 \in C1," which I read as "in" rather than $\in$.