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Apr 16, 2021 at 13:29 vote accept Tommaso Scognamiglio
Apr 16, 2021 at 11:27 answer added Jef timeline score: 5
Apr 16, 2021 at 11:05 comment added Tommaso Scognamiglio Actually if each Jordan block has different size the group seems more pleasant. In the situation where one has different Jordan blocks of the same size,I wasn't really able to find relevant normal subgroups even in the case of a $4 \times 4$ matrix with two blocks of size $2$. Do you have any idea whether the guess is true or not?
Apr 16, 2021 at 10:23 comment added Jef I agree, but at least you only need to understand their reductive quotients. This is because an extension of special groups is special and a unipotent group over $\mathbb{C}$ is special. So if $x$ is nilpotent, the unipotent radical $R_u(C(x))$ is special and we just need to know that $C(x)/R_u(C(x))$ is special.
Apr 16, 2021 at 10:16 comment added Tommaso Scognamiglio I've tried to do that but the centralizer of a nilpotent matrix seems not to easy to compute actually
Apr 15, 2021 at 19:41 comment added Jef You might as well take $x$ to be any $n\times n$-matrix, and then using the Jordan decomposition you can reduce the question to looking at centralizers of nilpotent elements in Levi subgroups of $GL_n(\mathbb{C})$, i.e. nilpotent elements in $GL_{n_1} \times \dots \times GL_{n_k}$. It therefore suffices to consider nilpotent elements in $GL_n$, by looking at each factor individually.
Apr 14, 2021 at 8:58 history edited Tommaso Scognamiglio CC BY-SA 4.0
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Apr 13, 2021 at 17:59 history asked Tommaso Scognamiglio CC BY-SA 4.0