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Minor Math Jaxing (used $\|\cdot\|$ instead of $||\cdot||$)
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Daniele Tampieri
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Say we have a function $F(\lambda) = ||f(\lambda)||_{H^{-1}}$$F(\lambda) = \|f(\lambda)\|_{H^{-1}}$ where $\lambda \in \mathbb{R}$ and $H^{-1}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ is the usual dual of the Sobolev space $H^{1}_{0}(\mathbb{R}^n)$. Suppose we are interested in minimizing the function $F$, then is the following justified: $$\partial_{\lambda} F = ||\partial_{\lambda} f||_{H^{-1}}$$$$\partial_{\lambda} F = \|\partial_{\lambda} f\|_{H^{-1}}$$ assuming $f$ smoothly depends on the parameter $\lambda?$

Edit [2]: Based on the comments, it does not make sense to take the norm of the derivative. How else might one proceed to minimize the $H^{-1}$ norm? As a toy example, let
$$f(\lambda) = \Delta u + \lambda u^p$$ for some $p>0, \lambda \in \mathbb{R}$ and $u\in H^{1}_0(\mathbb{R}^n).$ Then we can write, $$F(\lambda) = ||\Delta u + \lambda u^p||_{H^{-1}}.$$$$F(\lambda) = \|\Delta u + \lambda u^p\|_{H^{-1}}.$$ For what value of $\lambda$ does $F(\lambda)$ achieve it's minimum?

Say we have a function $F(\lambda) = ||f(\lambda)||_{H^{-1}}$ where $\lambda \in \mathbb{R}$ and $H^{-1}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ is the usual dual of the Sobolev space $H^{1}_{0}(\mathbb{R}^n)$. Suppose we are interested in minimizing the function $F$, then is the following justified: $$\partial_{\lambda} F = ||\partial_{\lambda} f||_{H^{-1}}$$ assuming $f$ smoothly depends on the parameter $\lambda?$

Edit [2]: Based on the comments, it does not make sense to take the norm of the derivative. How else might one proceed to minimize the $H^{-1}$ norm? As a toy example, let
$$f(\lambda) = \Delta u + \lambda u^p$$ for some $p>0, \lambda \in \mathbb{R}$ and $u\in H^{1}_0(\mathbb{R}^n).$ Then we can write, $$F(\lambda) = ||\Delta u + \lambda u^p||_{H^{-1}}.$$ For what value of $\lambda$ does $F(\lambda)$ achieve it's minimum?

Say we have a function $F(\lambda) = \|f(\lambda)\|_{H^{-1}}$ where $\lambda \in \mathbb{R}$ and $H^{-1}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ is the usual dual of the Sobolev space $H^{1}_{0}(\mathbb{R}^n)$. Suppose we are interested in minimizing the function $F$, then is the following justified: $$\partial_{\lambda} F = \|\partial_{\lambda} f\|_{H^{-1}}$$ assuming $f$ smoothly depends on the parameter $\lambda?$

Edit [2]: Based on the comments, it does not make sense to take the norm of the derivative. How else might one proceed to minimize the $H^{-1}$ norm? As a toy example, let
$$f(\lambda) = \Delta u + \lambda u^p$$ for some $p>0, \lambda \in \mathbb{R}$ and $u\in H^{1}_0(\mathbb{R}^n).$ Then we can write, $$F(\lambda) = \|\Delta u + \lambda u^p\|_{H^{-1}}.$$ For what value of $\lambda$ does $F(\lambda)$ achieve it's minimum?

deleted 151 characters in body
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Student
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Say we have a function $F(\lambda) = ||f(\lambda)||_{H^{-1}}$ where $\lambda \in \mathbb{R}$ and $H^{-1}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ is the usual dual of the Sobolev space $H^{1}_{0}(\mathbb{R}^n)$. Suppose we are interested in minimizing the function $F$, then is the following justified: $$\partial_{\lambda} F = ||\partial_{\lambda} f||_{H^{-1}}$$ assuming $f$ smoothly depends on the parameter $\lambda?$

Or do we need to use some form of min-max principle since $$\min_{\lambda \in \mathbb{R}}||f(\lambda)||_{H^{-1}} = \min_{\lambda \in \mathbb{R}}\max_{||\nabla g||_{L^2}\leq 1}\int f(\lambda) g = \max_{||\nabla g||_{L^2}\leq 1} \min_{\lambda \in \mathbb{R}}\int f(\lambda) g?$$

EditEdit [2]: Based on the commentcomments, I guess that takingit does not make sense to take the norm of the derivative is not justified. Perhaps we can use the definition of the derivativeHow else might one proceed to getminimize the $H^{-1}$ norm? As a toy example, let
$$F(\lambda + h) - F(\lambda) = ||f(\lambda + h)||_{H^{-1}} - ||f(\lambda)||_{H^{-1}}$$$$f(\lambda) = \Delta u + \lambda u^p$$ but this does not lead to a general formula that onefor some $p>0, \lambda \in \mathbb{R}$ and $u\in H^{1}_0(\mathbb{R}^n).$ Then we can use.write, $$F(\lambda) = ||\Delta u + \lambda u^p||_{H^{-1}}.$$ For what value of $\lambda$ does $F(\lambda)$ achieve it's minimum?

Say we have a function $F(\lambda) = ||f(\lambda)||_{H^{-1}}$ where $\lambda \in \mathbb{R}$ and $H^{-1}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ is the usual dual of the Sobolev space $H^{1}_{0}(\mathbb{R}^n)$. Suppose we are interested in minimizing the function $F$, then is the following justified: $$\partial_{\lambda} F = ||\partial_{\lambda} f||_{H^{-1}}$$ assuming $f$ smoothly depends on the parameter $\lambda?$

Or do we need to use some form of min-max principle since $$\min_{\lambda \in \mathbb{R}}||f(\lambda)||_{H^{-1}} = \min_{\lambda \in \mathbb{R}}\max_{||\nabla g||_{L^2}\leq 1}\int f(\lambda) g = \max_{||\nabla g||_{L^2}\leq 1} \min_{\lambda \in \mathbb{R}}\int f(\lambda) g?$$

Edit: Based on the comment, I guess that taking the norm of the derivative is not justified. Perhaps we can use the definition of the derivative to get, $$F(\lambda + h) - F(\lambda) = ||f(\lambda + h)||_{H^{-1}} - ||f(\lambda)||_{H^{-1}}$$ but this does not lead to a general formula that one can use.

Say we have a function $F(\lambda) = ||f(\lambda)||_{H^{-1}}$ where $\lambda \in \mathbb{R}$ and $H^{-1}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ is the usual dual of the Sobolev space $H^{1}_{0}(\mathbb{R}^n)$. Suppose we are interested in minimizing the function $F$, then is the following justified: $$\partial_{\lambda} F = ||\partial_{\lambda} f||_{H^{-1}}$$ assuming $f$ smoothly depends on the parameter $\lambda?$

Edit [2]: Based on the comments, it does not make sense to take the norm of the derivative. How else might one proceed to minimize the $H^{-1}$ norm? As a toy example, let
$$f(\lambda) = \Delta u + \lambda u^p$$ for some $p>0, \lambda \in \mathbb{R}$ and $u\in H^{1}_0(\mathbb{R}^n).$ Then we can write, $$F(\lambda) = ||\Delta u + \lambda u^p||_{H^{-1}}.$$ For what value of $\lambda$ does $F(\lambda)$ achieve it's minimum?

added 309 characters in body
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Student
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Say we have a function $F(\lambda) = ||f(\lambda)||_{H^{-1}}$ where $\lambda \in \mathbb{R}$ and $H^{-1}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ is the usual dual of the Sobolev space $H^{1}_{0}(\mathbb{R}^n)$. Suppose we are interested in minimizing the function $F$, then is the following justified: $$\partial_{\lambda} F = ||\partial_{\lambda} f||_{H^{-1}}$$ assuming $f$ smoothly depends on the parameter $\lambda?$

Or do we need to use some form of min-max principle since $$\min_{\lambda \in \mathbb{R}}||f(\lambda)||_{H^{-1}} = \min_{\lambda \in \mathbb{R}}\max_{||\nabla g||_{L^2}\leq 1}\int f(\lambda) g = \max_{||\nabla g||_{L^2}\leq 1} \min_{\lambda \in \mathbb{R}}\int f(\lambda) g?$$

Edit: Based on the comment, I guess that taking the norm of the derivative is not justified. Perhaps we can use the definition of the derivative to get, $$F(\lambda + h) - F(\lambda) = ||f(\lambda + h)||_{H^{-1}} - ||f(\lambda)||_{H^{-1}}$$ but this does not lead to a general formula that one can use.

Say we have a function $F(\lambda) = ||f(\lambda)||_{H^{-1}}$ where $\lambda \in \mathbb{R}$ and $H^{-1}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ is the usual dual of the Sobolev space $H^{1}_{0}(\mathbb{R}^n)$. Suppose we are interested in minimizing the function $F$, then is the following justified: $$\partial_{\lambda} F = ||\partial_{\lambda} f||_{H^{-1}}$$ assuming $f$ smoothly depends on the parameter $\lambda?$

Or do we need to use some form of min-max principle since $$\min_{\lambda \in \mathbb{R}}||f(\lambda)||_{H^{-1}} = \min_{\lambda \in \mathbb{R}}\max_{||\nabla g||_{L^2}\leq 1}\int f(\lambda) g = \max_{||\nabla g||_{L^2}\leq 1} \min_{\lambda \in \mathbb{R}}\int f(\lambda) g?$$

Say we have a function $F(\lambda) = ||f(\lambda)||_{H^{-1}}$ where $\lambda \in \mathbb{R}$ and $H^{-1}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ is the usual dual of the Sobolev space $H^{1}_{0}(\mathbb{R}^n)$. Suppose we are interested in minimizing the function $F$, then is the following justified: $$\partial_{\lambda} F = ||\partial_{\lambda} f||_{H^{-1}}$$ assuming $f$ smoothly depends on the parameter $\lambda?$

Or do we need to use some form of min-max principle since $$\min_{\lambda \in \mathbb{R}}||f(\lambda)||_{H^{-1}} = \min_{\lambda \in \mathbb{R}}\max_{||\nabla g||_{L^2}\leq 1}\int f(\lambda) g = \max_{||\nabla g||_{L^2}\leq 1} \min_{\lambda \in \mathbb{R}}\int f(\lambda) g?$$

Edit: Based on the comment, I guess that taking the norm of the derivative is not justified. Perhaps we can use the definition of the derivative to get, $$F(\lambda + h) - F(\lambda) = ||f(\lambda + h)||_{H^{-1}} - ||f(\lambda)||_{H^{-1}}$$ but this does not lead to a general formula that one can use.

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