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Feb 17, 2021 at 5:24 comment added Lev Bahn Thank you! That is really helpful
Feb 17, 2021 at 5:06 comment added Willie Wong The idea is very similar to the basic analysis statement that a continuous function on a compact is uniformly continuous (and hence bounded), but a continuous function on a open can be unbounded. For example, if your underlying space is $(0,T)$ and not $[0,T]$, then the $f(t,x)$ I defined in the comments is actually in $C^0((0,T); L^p)$, but cannot be extended to $C^0([0,T];L^p)$. But that's as far as the intuitions go.
Feb 17, 2021 at 4:54 vote accept Lev Bahn
Feb 17, 2021 at 4:54 comment added Lev Bahn You are right! Thank you so much! Do you know by any chance the general reason why that limit hold for continuous function but not $L^\infty$ function?
Feb 17, 2021 at 4:46 comment added Willie Wong The form of $\chi_s$ is chosen so that $\|\chi_s\|_{L^p(\mathbb{R}^N)} = \|\chi\|_{L^p(\mathbb{R}^N)}$. You probably did your change of variables wrong.
Feb 17, 2021 at 4:44 comment added Lev Bahn Thank you for the answer! I have question on the last equality. I have computed that $$\|f\|_{L^\infty([0,T],L^p)}=ess\sup_{t\in [0,T]}\left| t^{-\frac{N}{p}}\|\chi\|_p \right|$$ The last value seems depends on $p$ and $N$. I am not sure if I computed rightly. Could you check it out for me?
Feb 17, 2021 at 4:18 comment added Willie Wong Actually, come to think of it, the Dyadic decomposition is a bit of a red herring. You can just define $f(t,x) = \chi_{t^{-1}}(x)$ for $t \neq 0$ and $f(0,x) = 0$ and get the same effect.
Feb 17, 2021 at 4:16 history answered Willie Wong CC BY-SA 4.0