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Nov 14, 2020 at 8:05 comment added Harry West There are a couple of inequalities for very large deviations stated in "Random Graphs" by Bollobás, Theorem 1.7. Maybe someone knows a more comprehensive reference.
Nov 13, 2020 at 17:28 vote accept Adam
Nov 13, 2020 at 17:28 vote accept Adam
Nov 13, 2020 at 17:28
Nov 13, 2020 at 14:53 comment added user44143 @IosifPinelis, agreed; since the question asks for information on the decay rate as $N\to\infty$, that seems the right place to start.
Nov 13, 2020 at 14:38 comment added Iosif Pinelis @MattF. : The normal approximation to the binomial distribution works only if $npq$ is large, where $q:=1-p$. So, if $p=o(1/n)$ (say), then this approximation will not work.
Nov 13, 2020 at 9:59 comment added user44143 $NA_N$ is binomial, so roughly normal with mean $Np$ and variance $Np(1-p)$, and $A_N>\sqrt{p}$ is an event at $$\frac{N\sqrt{p}-Np}{\sqrt{Np(1-p)}}=\sqrt{N}\frac{1-\sqrt{p}}{\sqrt{1-p}}$$ standard deviations. This will be rare, and can be estimated using standard approximations for the normal distribution.
Nov 13, 2020 at 9:20 history became hot network question
Nov 13, 2020 at 3:10 history edited Iosif Pinelis
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Nov 13, 2020 at 2:48 answer added Iosif Pinelis timeline score: 7
Nov 13, 2020 at 1:10 review First posts
Nov 13, 2020 at 2:31
Nov 13, 2020 at 1:10 history asked Adam CC BY-SA 4.0