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Oct 16, 2020 at 19:34 comment added Anthony Quas For what it’s worth, I value conjectures like this on MO. more generally I see posing conjectures as an under-valued activity, even if some of the conjectures turn out to be easily settled.
Oct 16, 2020 at 15:09 comment added Zhi-Wei Sun If you consider my questions or conjectures posted on MathOverflow not reasonable or not deep, you may either prove it completely or disprove it.
Oct 16, 2020 at 14:50 comment added Zhi-Wei Sun I don't think one can only ask reference-request type questions on MathOverFlow. People here are clever mathematicians and they need new challenging problems.
Oct 16, 2020 at 14:45 comment added Zhi-Wei Sun @Will Jagy I have stopped to send messages to Number Theory List for at least three years.
Oct 16, 2020 at 14:43 comment added Zhi-Wei Sun Yes, I do have many mathematical questions or conjectures. If people here do not like me to raise my own questions, I'll consider to quit from MathOverFlow and delete all my postings.
Oct 16, 2020 at 14:37 comment added Will Jagy @WhatsUp yes, and on NMBRTHRY for years and years and years listserv.nodak.edu/cgi-bin/wa.exe?A0=NMBRTHRY archives
Oct 16, 2020 at 0:39 comment added Zhi-Wei Sun @AlexB. Yes, I agree as I mentioned before.
Oct 16, 2020 at 0:38 comment added Zhi-Wei Sun For any question, one might have his/her own opinion whether the answer is positive or not. If quite sure, then that's a conjecture.
Oct 15, 2020 at 23:27 comment added WhatsUp @Alex My feeling is that the OP uses this site as a place to advertise his "conjectures", many of which are just experimental results without much thought. See all his other posts.
Oct 15, 2020 at 23:07 history edited KConrad CC BY-SA 4.0
filled in details near the end
Oct 15, 2020 at 11:05 comment added Alex B. @Zhi-WeiSun: this looks to me like a pretty exhaustive answer to your actual question "What nontrivial things can we say about the diophantine equation $x^2+7y^2=2^n$.
Oct 15, 2020 at 4:48 comment added Zhi-Wei Sun Note that even requiring $x+24y$ is a square when we write $n=x^2+y^2+z^2+w^2$ is difficult to prove. My challenging 24-conjecture states that any $m\in\mathbb N$ can be written as $x^2+y^2+z^2+w^2$ $ (x,y,z,w\in\mathbb N)$ with $x$ and $x+24y$ both squares.
Oct 15, 2020 at 4:44 comment added Zhi-Wei Sun Your solution to the equation $x^2+7y^2=2^n$ is fine, it should be treated as a partial answer.
Oct 15, 2020 at 4:18 comment added KConrad So do you want me to delete my answer because of that? I am just showing that solutions in odd numbers to $x^2 + 7y^2 = 2^n$ (for $n \geq 3$) can be very easily described. Solutions in even numbers (for varying $n$) must come from multiplying an odd solution by powers of 2, so there is nothing deep about the integral solutions to this Diophantine equation.
Oct 15, 2020 at 4:16 comment added Zhi-Wei Sun Thanks. But this does not imply the conjecture.
Oct 15, 2020 at 4:11 history edited KConrad CC BY-SA 4.0
deleted 30 characters in body
Oct 15, 2020 at 4:06 history answered KConrad CC BY-SA 4.0