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Oct 5, 2021 at 4:58 history edited Martin Sleziak CC BY-SA 4.0
http -> https (the question has been bumped anyway)
Sep 3, 2010 at 13:45 history edited VA. CC BY-SA 2.5
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Sep 3, 2010 at 13:39 history edited VA. CC BY-SA 2.5
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Sep 3, 2010 at 9:01 answer added Roland Bacher timeline score: 3
Sep 2, 2010 at 15:25 comment added VA. @Victor: let $R$ be the set of all integral elements of $Z^n$ of square 2. Then $R$ is finite, spans $Z^n$ (because it contains $e_i$), and reflections in the elements $r\in R$ send $R$ to itself. It follows that $R$ is a reduced root system, a direct sum of $A_n,D_n,E_n$. So after changing a $\mathbb Z$-basis, we get one of the ADE graphs. In the original basis $e_i$, the graph may not be ADE. My question is: what is it?
Sep 2, 2010 at 15:13 comment added Victor Protsak "Clearly, the standard basis vectors $e_i$ are roots (they have square 2), and generate the lattice $Z^n.$ By the standard result about root lattices, $Z^n$ is then a direct sum of the $A_n, D_n, E_n$ root lattices, and one can restrict to the case of a single direct summand." I cannot follow this at all: by definition, a root lattice is spanned by a root system, which is a finite set $R$ of vectors invariant under reflections in the hyperplanes orthogonal to the vectors from $R.$ So what is the root system associated with the matrix $A$?
Sep 2, 2010 at 13:27 history edited VA. CC BY-SA 2.5
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Sep 2, 2010 at 12:30 comment added Gjergji Zaimi Possibly a start could be the description of unit positive definite sincere quadratic forms given in "Sincere weakly positive unit quadratic forms" by M.V. Zeldich (Canadian Mathematical Society, Conference proceedings, Vol 14, 1993). Parts of it can be previewed here books.google.com/…
Sep 2, 2010 at 9:23 answer added Gjergji Zaimi timeline score: 2
Sep 2, 2010 at 7:02 comment added Gerry Myerson @Robby, no, these are "Dynkin diagrams." See, e.g., en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Root_system
Sep 2, 2010 at 6:13 comment added Robby McKilliam I know $K_n$ is the complete graph and $C_n$ is a cycle graph and I am assuming that $E_n$ is the empty graph. What are $A_n$ and $D_n$?
Sep 2, 2010 at 1:01 history edited VA. CC BY-SA 2.5
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Sep 1, 2010 at 14:18 history asked VA. CC BY-SA 2.5