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Timeline for Normal Varieties

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Sep 7, 2010 at 15:17 comment added Qfwfq (...For example the unit ball in $\mathbb{C}^n$ may not be an "analytic variety" in your sense, I suppose; or you just meant "variety" in the usual algebraic sense).
Sep 7, 2010 at 15:13 comment added Qfwfq (Dear BCnrd: ok, I kind of read your sentence out of context -missing the fact that the hypothesis "constructible" was understood- and was thinking of an open set in the "usual" topology -such as the unit ball in $\mathbb{C}^n$- which is not Zariski open...)
Sep 1, 2010 at 20:51 answer added Dmitri Panov timeline score: 5
Aug 30, 2010 at 22:35 comment added BCnrd Dear unknown (google): I meant it the way I wrote it. In general a constructible subset of a finite type $\mathbf{C}$-scheme (such as a subvariety, which is locally closed) is open for the analytic topology if and only if it is open for the Zariski topology (see SGA1, Exp. XII somewhere early). The question is posed with openness for the analytic topology, and so I was just pointing out that this actually implies openness for the Zariski topology, as I then wanted to work with that point of view (i.e., Zariski-open subscheme, so complement is Zar-closed, hence an analytic set, etc.)
Aug 30, 2010 at 14:17 comment added Qfwfq (I'm sure BCnrd really meant "analytic" instead of "Zariski", and vice versa, in the sentence "A subvariety that is open in the analytic topology is also open in the Zariski topology"...)
Aug 29, 2010 at 16:36 comment added BCnrd Donu,I should have remembered argument in Keerthi's answer. Variant works in analytic case. Let $p:E \rightarrow X$ be covering space corresponding to left $\pi_1(X)$-set $S := \pi_1(X)/\pi_1(U)$, so $E$ is conn'd & has unique structure of normal analytic space making $p$ local analytic isom. Then $E|_U$ corresponds to $S$ as left $\pi_1(U)$-set. But $E|_U$ is complement of nowhere-dense analytic set in $E$, By Riemann Ext'n Thm for normal analytic spaces (apply to idempotents on $E|_U$) we see $E|_U$ is conn'd, so $S$ is transitive as left $\pi_1(U)$-set. Orbit of 1 is pt, so $S$ is pt.QED
Aug 29, 2010 at 15:58 history edited Robert Garbary CC BY-SA 2.5
added 39 characters in body
Aug 29, 2010 at 15:54 comment added Donu Arapura BCnrd, if $X$ is a nodal rational curve, and $U$ is the smooth part, $\pi_1(U)=\mathbb{Z}$ maps to $0$, but $\pi_1(X)=\mathbb{Z}$.
Aug 29, 2010 at 15:49 comment added Donu Arapura I'm assuming this is over $\mathbb{C}$, but it should be stated. Also a more descriptive title would help.
Aug 29, 2010 at 15:49 answer added Keerthi Madapusi timeline score: 9
Aug 29, 2010 at 15:49 comment added BCnrd Is normality really needed? A subvariety that is open in the analytic topology is also open in the Zariski topology, and consequently has complement with "topological" codimension at least 2. But loops are 1-dimensional, so in $X$ they can be deformed to be entirely in $U$. That's a sketch of a proof, ignoring care needed to deal with singularities (in $X$ and $X-U$), so does a problem really arise when the singularities are worse than normal?
Aug 29, 2010 at 15:47 comment added Pete L. Clark I guess you are working over $\mathbb{C}$? E.g., over $\mathbb{R}$ the inclusion $\mathbb{A}^1 \subset \mathbb{P}^1$ gives a counterexample.
Aug 29, 2010 at 15:39 comment added Donu Arapura If someone else doesn't give an answer, I'll try to write one later. In outline: reduce it to a local statement (normality enters because the links are connected) then use van Kampen.
Aug 29, 2010 at 15:25 history asked Robert Garbary CC BY-SA 2.5